Residents of Tamalanrea in Makassar, organised under the Aliansi Gerakan Rakyat Makassar (Geram), are calling on the central government to reconsider the location of a proposed Waste-to-Energy Power Plant (PLTSa) due to fears of environmental pollution and health risks in their densely populated area. While not opposing the project itself, the community highlights that the site's proximity to residential zones could lead to air pollution and odours, as stated during a protest on Sunday. Supported by environmental groups like Walhi Sulsel, the protesters demand alternative sites and emphasise that public funds should not compromise residents' rights to a healthy environment, referencing Presidential Regulation No. 109 of 2025 on urban waste management.

The Mataram City Trade Agency (Disdag) is holding affordable markets from 11 to 21 May 2026 at six different locations to stabilise the prices of staple goods ahead of Eid al-Adha. Essential items such as rice, soybeans, chillies, and onions are being sold at discounted rates, with prices including SPHP rice at Rp12,000 per kg and curly red chillies at Rp35,000 per kg. This initiative by the local government aims to ease the financial burden on residents during the festive period.

Police are investigating items found at the scene of a fire that killed Haerul Saleh, a member of Indonesia's Supreme Audit Agency (BPK), in his Jakarta home, with the items currently under examination at the National Police's forensic laboratory. The blaze, suspected to have been ignited by residual thinner from home renovations, rapidly spread, and despite efforts by security and locals to extinguish it, Saleh was found unconscious in his fourth-floor study and pronounced dead at the scene due to smoke inhalation. This incident involving a high-ranking public official underscores potential safety risks in residential renovations and the need for thorough forensic analysis to rule out any foul play.

The Indonesian Ministry of Housing and Settlement Areas is proposing to extend mortgage tenors to 40 years to reduce monthly instalments for low-income earners, aiming to boost home ownership among millennials and Gen Z. However, financial simulations reveal that while monthly payments drop significantly—from Rp1.22 million to Rp890,000 for a Rp185 million subsidised home—the total repayment nearly doubles to Rp427.2 million, mostly in interest. Experts warn this long-term scheme acts as financial anaesthesia, slowing equity build-up and exposing borrowers to life-cycle risks like job loss or economic downturns over an extended period that exceeds typical working years.

Indonesian police have announced further steps following the arrest of 320 foreign nationals and one Indonesian citizen involved in an international online gambling syndicate operating from Hayam Wuruk Plaza Tower in Jakarta. Authorities plan to trace financial flows, identify sponsors, and examine the providers of the premises and equipment used by the group, while coordinating with relevant agencies. The operation underscores Indonesia's commitment to preventing the country from becoming a hub for such illicit activities.

Parents of students at Asshodriyah Islamic School (AIS) in Bekasi have initiated a petition signed by over 2,000 people to oppose the construction of a padel court directly in front of the school, citing concerns over noise, safety, and disruption to learning. Despite repeated efforts including letters to local authorities and social media appeals, no action has been taken, highlighting potential lapses in urban planning and child safety regulations. The school's principal has also formally objected since early 2026, underscoring the community's frustration with unresponsive government bodies.

Allianz Life Indonesia's Country Manager and President Director, Alexander Grenz, expresses confidence in the long-term prospects of Indonesia's capital market, citing ongoing regulatory improvements that align with MSCI's 2026 focus on market transparency and governance practices. The company's equity sub-funds have demonstrated resilience through a selective investment approach emphasising strong corporate governance, outperforming riskier portfolios. Moving forward, Allianz commits to focusing on high-quality issuers and providing competitive unit-linked protection solutions to support families' financial planning amid evolving macro and micro economic conditions.

Novita Hardini, a member of Indonesia's House of Representatives Commission VII, has urged that national events prioritise sustainable humanitarian values, environmental care, and local economic empowerment over mere spectacle. Speaking at a capacity-building event in Ponorogo focused on quality national events based on village tourism, she emphasised involving local communities, small businesses, and artists to create inclusive and impactful gatherings. This initiative aims to bolster grassroots tourism and the creative economy through socially responsible practices.

Qatar's Prime Minister Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman Al Thani met with US Secretary of State Marco Rubio and Special Envoy Steve Witkoff to discuss strategic partnerships in defence and energy, as well as recent developments in the Middle East. The talks focused on supporting Pakistan's mediation efforts to de-escalate tensions following the US-Israel strikes on Iran on 28 February and the subsequent ceasefire announced on 7 April, with ongoing negotiations in Islamabad. Sheikh Mohammed emphasised the need for all parties to back peaceful mediation to address the crisis's root causes and pave the way for a comprehensive agreement ensuring lasting regional peace, amid the US blockade of Iranian ports.

Indonesian police have revealed that one of the individuals arrested in a major international online gambling operation at Hayam Wuruk Plaza Tower in Jakarta is an Indonesian citizen who previously worked in Cambodia. The suspect served as a customer service representative in the syndicate, which involved 321 arrests, including 320 foreign nationals from various countries primarily Vietnam and China. The case highlights the cross-border nature of online gambling crimes and ongoing police investigations into the Indonesian's role, with the foreigners' detention handed over to immigration authorities.

Haerul Saleh, a member of the Supreme Audit Agency (BPK), was found unconscious and died at his home in Tanjung Barat, Jagakarsa, South Jakarta, following a fire on Friday, 8 May 2026. Police investigations suggest the blaze may have been triggered by remnants of thinner used during recent house renovations, with items from the scene now under forensic examination at the National Police Forensic Laboratory. The incident highlights potential safety risks in residential renovations and underscores the loss of a key figure in Indonesia's financial oversight body.

PT ASDP Indonesia Ferry's CEO, Heru Widodo, has reaffirmed that safety remains the company's foremost priority in ferry operations amid rising national mobility, highlighting strengthened operational standards and fleet readiness. During the 53rd anniversary celebrations, he noted that despite several incidents in 2025, including accidents and collisions, the accident rate was kept at 0.220 percent, surpassing the target of 0.230 percent with only five incidents. The event, including the ASDP Charity Run, underscores ASDP's commitment to sustainable impacts on society, the environment, and national transportation services.

Indonesian police have handed over 320 foreign nationals arrested in a raid on an international online gambling syndicate at Hayam Wuruk Plaza Tower in Jakarta to the Directorate General of Immigration. Among the 321 total detainees, one Indonesian citizen from Jakarta was identified and taken to National Police headquarters for further questioning. The operation highlights ongoing efforts to dismantle cross-border illegal gambling networks involving nationals from Vietnam, China, Myanmar, Laos, Thailand, Malaysia, and Cambodia.

Indonesia's Directorate General of Immigration is probing potential immigration violations by 320 foreign nationals implicated in an international online gambling syndicate operating in Hayam Wuruk, West Jakarta. The suspects, primarily from Vietnam, China, and other Southeast Asian countries, have been temporarily detained in immigration facilities while police detail their varied roles in the operation, which ran for about two months. This crackdown highlights ongoing efforts to combat cross-border cybercrime and enforce immigration laws in Indonesia.

Indonesia's national rice reserves have exceeded 5 million tonnes, marking a significant step towards tangible and measurable food self-sufficiency, according to DPR member Azis Subekti from the Gerindra Party. This achievement, managed by Perum Bulog, reflects doubled reserves over the past two years, alongside 2.3 million tonnes of domestic farmer absorption by April 2026 and a 13% production increase to 34.69 million tonnes in 2025. Subekti emphasises that these figures signify real food security and price stability, addressing long-standing concerns about the benefits reaching farmers and consumers.

Indonesian National Police's Criminal Investigation Agency (Bareskrim) has detained 320 foreign nationals suspected of involvement in an international online gambling syndicate, placing them in immigration detention facilities in South and West Jakarta. One Indonesian national was held at Bareskrim headquarters following a raid in Hayam Wuruk, Jakarta. This operation underscores ongoing efforts to dismantle cross-border criminal networks operating within Indonesia.

The Indonesian sharia banking industry is undergoing a paradigm shift with the introduction of POJK No. 4/2026, which clearly distinguishes between deposits and investment products to enhance transparency and risk awareness. As sharia financial assets surpass Rp3.131 trillion and sharia banking assets reach Rp1.028 trillion by December 2025, the regulation addresses misconceptions that all sharia products are risk-free, emphasising that investments inherently involve risks in line with Islamic principles like al-ghunm bil-ghurm. This repositioning compels banks to improve communication, governance, and consumer protection, fostering a more mature industry.

Indonesian police have detained 320 foreign nationals and one Indonesian citizen operating an online gambling syndicate in a Jakarta office building, with no tolerance shown towards the perpetrators. The suspects, mostly from Vietnam and China, entered Indonesia on tourist visas but overstayed while running the illegal operation for two months, leading to both criminal and immigration investigations. The foreign nationals are being handed over to immigration authorities for further processing, while police continue to probe financial trails, sponsors, and equipment providers in coordination with relevant agencies.

US Ambassador to the United Nations, Mike Waltz, has indicated that diplomatic negotiations with Iran continue amid escalating tensions, with President Donald Trump prioritising a peaceful resolution but prepared for further conflict if diplomacy fails. The ongoing talks follow a fragile ceasefire mediated by Islamabad after initial strikes by the US and Israel on Iranian targets and retaliatory actions by Iran against Israeli and US military sites in the Middle East. This situation underscores the precarious balance between diplomacy and potential renewed hostilities, with the US imposing a blockade on Iranian ports in the absence of reported aggressions.

Lestari Moerdijat, a NasDem politician and DPR RI Commission X member, has urged greater mastery of AI to accelerate the development of local SMEs and inclusive activities, particularly for people with disabilities, during an online speech at an AI training event organised by Alunjiva and Microsoft in Kudus, Central Java. She highlighted that while 64.7% of Indonesians use AI for tasks like information seeking and shopping, technical proficiency alone is insufficient without critical thinking, and emphasised the low access to tech training for the disabled, with over 75% employed in informal sectors according to 2020 BPS data. Rerie stressed that inclusive AI training is essential for economic independence and equality in the digital era, calling on participants to sharpen their skills for roles in digital creation and tech-based businesses.

Hidayat Nur Wahid, a prominent Indonesian politician, inaugurated a quiz competition on the four pillars of the MPR RI in Pontianak, West Kalimantan, emphasising the role of Generation Z in preparing for Indonesia's Golden 2045 vision. Drawing parallels to the pre-independence preparations in the 1920s, he highlighted the historical contributions of local figure Sultan Syarif Abdul Hamid Al-Qadri II to the nation's symbols and urged recognition of him as a national hero to foster national unity. The event aims to internalise Pancasila values among youth, countering disruptive influences and ensuring they embody democratic and social justice principles for a prosperous future.

The Press Council of Indonesia, led by Komaruddin Hidayat, asserts that the rise of new media on social platforms will not undermine the essential role of journalism in upholding information quality and public discourse. Speaking at World Press Freedom Day 2026, Komaruddin views digital disruptions as invigorating challenges that spur journalists to maintain professionalism and educate the public on reliable information. ANTARA's chief, Benny, echoed this sentiment, emphasising mainstream media's competitive edge and its duty to enlighten society amid evolving information landscapes.

This personal opinion piece explores the concept of the petite bourgeoisie through the lens of the author's family history, from his grandfather's life as a small fabric merchant in Bukittinggi to his father's transition into a stable career at Bank Indonesia. It reflects on the instability of this middle class in classical economic theories, particularly Marxist views, and how generational sacrifices propelled the family away from precarious small-scale entrepreneurship towards institutional security. The narrative underscores the human elements of economic mobility, challenging the notion that the petite bourgeoisie inevitably vanishes by highlighting its role in shaping modern aspirations and stability in Indonesian society.

Indonesian National Police's Criminal Investigation Agency (Bareskrim Polri) has dismantled an international online gambling operation in Hayam Wuruk, West Jakarta, arresting 321 suspects, predominantly foreign nationals. The raid underscores Polri's commitment to eradicating gambling activities to prevent Indonesia from becoming a haven for such syndicates, which harm society and the national economy. Authorities are continuing investigations into the network's structure and key controllers.

At the 15th anniversary celebration of Gerakan Rakyat Indonesia Bersatu (GRIB Jaya), House of Representatives Speaker Bambang Soesatyo emphasised the critical need for robust national solidarity to safeguard Indonesia's political, economic, and social stability amid global uncertainties, including economic slowdowns and geopolitical tensions in the Indo-Pacific region. He highlighted the role of mass organisations in enhancing national resilience against non-conventional threats such as cyber attacks, disinformation, and ideological infiltration, calling for active societal participation to promote tolerance, digital literacy, and unity under Pancasila. Bamsoet stressed that cross-sector collaboration between government, military, police, businesses, and civil society is essential to maintain security, which directly supports economic growth and investment.

In a message from Cebu, President Prabowo Subianto urges Indonesians to view natural phenomena like El Niño, La Niña, and the Ring of Fire not as curses but as blessings that demand preparedness and positive interaction with the environment. Highlighting how past societies lived in harmony with nature, he critiques the government's focus on disaster losses while ignoring benefits, such as fertile soils from volcanic activity or economic opportunities from floods. This perspective aims to shift public stigma around seasonal changes, promoting a balanced approach to mitigate risks and enhance resilience in vulnerable communities.

Saudi Arabian Hajj Organising Officers (PPIH) are educating Indonesian prospective pilgrims to prioritise physical endurance for the peak Hajj rituals, particularly the wuquf at Arafah, by avoiding overcrowded visits to Masjidil Haram and utilising nearby prayer facilities. Officials advise newly arrived pilgrims to rest before performing obligatory umrah and to moderate optional worship to prevent fatigue. Educational visits and collaborative efforts across health, elderly, and disability services ensure pilgrims are fully prepared for the upcoming wuquf on 9 Dzulhijjah.

The involvement of inactive Director General of Customs, Djaka Budhi Utama, in a corruption case at the Directorate General of Customs and Excise (DJBC) is under scrutiny, as his name appears only in the indictment for attending a meeting but not as a recipient of bribes. According to counter-intelligence specialist Gautama Wiranegara, the KPK's charges focus on technical officials and executives from Blueray Cargo Group, who allegedly bribed officials to facilitate imports and avoid inspections. This case highlights potential internal traps or misdirections within the agency, with no evidence of financial flows to Djaka.

The story of an office boy earning only the regional minimum wage (UMR) who has accumulated hundreds of millions of rupiah in debt through online loan apps highlights deep flaws in Indonesia's digital lending ecosystem. While legally overseen by the Financial Services Authority (OJK), practices such as weak prudence principles, inter-platform data gaps, and potential predatory lending allow vulnerable individuals to over-borrow without adequate risk assessment or consumer education. This structural issue, exacerbated by low financial literacy and lagging government regulation, risks creating household debt crises, intergenerational poverty, and digital inequality, underscoring the urgent need for ethical reforms and stronger public policy interventions.

This article outlines the procedure for Indonesian citizens to obtain a Certificate of Population Movement for Individuals (SKPWNI) via the IKD application, streamlining the process of changing domicile without needing RT/RW referral letters, as per recent regulations from the Ministry of Home Affairs. It explains key steps from application submission to downloading the approved document, while noting that the old e-KTP must be surrendered at the destination Dukcapil office to maintain data integrity. Additionally, it clarifies that the Family Card (KK) number follows the head of the family upon relocation, remaining unchanged for group moves but issuing new numbers for those left behind if the head moves alone.

A South Korean cargo ship, the HMM Namu, was struck by two unidentified aircraft in the Strait of Hormuz, causing fire and smoke, with US President Donald Trump accusing Iran of the attack and urging Seoul to join US efforts to restore normal shipping. Iran's embassy in South Korea has firmly denied any involvement by its forces, and the South Korean foreign ministry has summoned the Iranian ambassador for clarification. This incident heightens tensions in a critical global trade route, potentially disrupting international maritime commerce and escalating geopolitical conflicts in the region.

Indomaret, a prominent Indonesian retail chain under the Salim Group, has been offering franchise opportunities since 1997 to aspiring entrepreneurs. To qualify, applicants must be Indonesian citizens, provide a commercial location of 120-200 m² with necessary business permits, and invest significant capital while demonstrating entrepreneurial spirit. The process involves two presentations leading to a franchise agreement, with estimated costs including a Rp36 million franchise fee for five years, renovations, equipment, and opening preparations totalling over Rp490 million.

Indonesia's rapid digital transformation has heightened cybersecurity risks for businesses, shifting the focus from mere IT concerns to integral business strategies amid evolving threats like ransomware and phishing that target companies of all sizes. Companies are adopting comprehensive approaches such as zero trust models and employee digital literacy to mitigate internal vulnerabilities and comply with regulations like the Personal Data Protection Law (UU PDP), which imposes legal consequences for data breaches. This evolution underscores cybersecurity as a long-term investment essential for preserving trust, ensuring business continuity, and thriving in a data-dependent digital economy.

Indonesian police are investigating the citizenship status of Sheikh Ahmad Al Misry, a suspect in a sexual harassment case involving five victims, and are coordinating with Egyptian authorities to validate whether he holds Indonesian citizenship through naturalisation via mixed marriage or retains Egyptian nationality. The case has drawn public attention following reports from the victims' legal representatives, prompting Polri to pursue a red notice through Interpol to declare him an international fugitive. This development underscores the complexities of handling cross-border criminal investigations and the importance of confirming a suspect's legal status for effective prosecution.

The Rinca Ranca Festival for Children's Culture in East Flores, organised by Taman Baca Masyarakat Solita and Dana Indonesiana, took place at Asam Satu Beach to preserve and pass on local Lamaholot cultural values to the younger generation. Festival chair Yohana Angela Uran emphasised the need for children to have their own safe space for expression beyond merely observing adult events, fostering pride, confidence, and cultural identity. Officials from the Education, Youth, and Sports Office and the Tourism and Culture Office highlighted the festival's role in promoting regional languages, traditions, and community-driven initiatives to enrich East Flores' cultural and tourism ecosystem.

Indonesia and the Philippines have formed a strategic "Nickel Corridor" alliance, aiming to control 74% of the world's nickel supply, crucial for electric vehicle batteries, by integrating their supply chains and establishing a regional OPEC-like framework. Formalised during a business roundtable in Cebu amid President Prabowo Subianto's visit to the ASEAN Summit, the partnership facilitates data exchange, cross-border investments, and unified ESG standards, enhancing Indonesia's downstream smelting industry and accelerating the Philippines' industrialisation. This move underscores ASEAN's push for geopolitical leverage in the global green energy transition, positioning Southeast Asia as a central hub for EV manufacturing and ensuring higher value-added exports remain in the region.

Health authorities in Kulon Progo Regency, Yogyakarta Special Region, have confirmed that a suspected case of hantavirus in a local resident tested negative based on laboratory results from Indonesia's Ministry of Health. The head of the local health department emphasised that no positive human cases exist in the area, urging residents to remain vigilant against zoonotic diseases transmitted by rodents like rats. This clarification aims to dispel rumours and promote clean and healthy living practices to mitigate potential risks.

The Tanjungpinang City Government in Kepulauan Riau is developing integrated tourism packages linking destinations in Batam, Tanjungpinang, and Bintan to encourage foreign tourists entering via Batam to stay overnight and shop locally, rather than just passing through. This initiative, timed ahead of school holidays in neighbouring Malaysia, aims to boost the local economy by increasing spending in hotels, restaurants, transportation, and UMKM businesses. Improvements to services at the historic and cultural site of Pulau Penyengat are also underway to handle the expected surge in visitors.

Indonesian police have transferred 320 foreign nationals, primarily from Vietnam and China, arrested in a raid on an online gambling operation at Hayam Wuruk Plaza Tower in Jakarta, to immigration detention centers in South and West Jakarta for further processing. One Indonesian suspect remains under police investigation, with authorities probing the funding flows, sponsors, and facility providers involved in the syndicate. This action underscores Indonesia's commitment to combating international online gambling networks and preventing the country from serving as a hub for such criminal activities.

Indonesian National Police's Criminal Investigation Agency (Bareskrim Polri) has confirmed that all 321 suspects arrested in an international online gambling syndicate operation in Hayam Wuruk, West Jakarta, will face full criminal proceedings up to trial. The majority of the suspects are foreign nationals from countries including Vietnam and China, with ongoing investigations into financial flows in coordination with the Financial Transaction Reports and Analysis Center (PPATK). This crackdown highlights Indonesia's efforts to combat transnational organised crime and illegal gambling networks.

Two cows from Bantul Regency in Yogyakarta Special Region have been selected by the central government's team as sacrificial animals for President Prabowo Subianto for Eid al-Adha 1447 Hijriah, out of nine submitted by local farmers. This selection highlights the high quality and health of livestock in Bantul, serving as a significant honour and motivation for local breeders despite the area's relatively small cattle population. The achievement underscores ongoing trust from the central government in Bantul's livestock, encouraging improved farming practices for future presidential procurements.

Indonesia's internet connection speeds lag significantly behind global and regional averages, with mobile speeds at 29.06 Mbps compared to the worldwide average of 61.52 Mbps, making it the slowest in ASEAN according to the Digital 2025 Global Overview Report by We Are Social. Fixed broadband speeds in Indonesia stand at 32.05 Mbps, well below the global average of 95.10 Mbps and far from leader Singapore's 324.46 Mbps. This digital infrastructure gap highlights challenges for Indonesia's connectivity and economic competitiveness in Southeast Asia.

Indonesia's Environment Minister Jumhur Hidayat has announced that the Bantargebang Temporary Landfill and Processing Site (TPST) will exclusively handle residual waste from 1 August 2026, urging the public to adopt waste sorting habits at home. He praised the Jakarta Provincial Government's roadmap to end open dumping practices, emphasising the need for consistent use of sorting facilities to foster a national culture of waste separation. This initiative positions Jakarta as a potential leader in sustainable waste management across Indonesia, with early implementations in areas like Rorotan Kelurahan serving as models.

Indonesia's Industry Minister Agus Gumiwang Kartasasmita has highlighted the country's potential in the natural flavor, fragrance, and wellness sectors, driven by its biodiversity and essential oil resources. The government is advancing this through the development of the Perfume, Fragrance, and Flavor (PFF) hub in Bali, which focuses on downstream processing of raw materials into high-value products like perfumes, cosmetics, and spa items, capitalizing on the booming tourism and healthy lifestyle trends. The hub has already initiated various training programs, including certifications for migrant workers and public workshops, with plans for expanded practice-based initiatives in 2026 to enhance workforce skills and support the creative economy.

Indonesia's Minister of Trade, Budi Santoso, has announced that the government is revising Trade Ministerial Regulation No. 31 of 2023 on the e-commerce and marketplace ecosystem in response to complaints from small and medium enterprises (UMKM) about high administrative and logistics costs imposed by digital platforms. The revisions aim to enhance protections for local products, prioritise the promotion of UMKM goods on e-commerce sites, and strengthen consumer safeguards to foster a more equitable digital trade environment. Discussions involve all stakeholders, including platforms and sellers, to ensure mutual benefits and a balanced ecosystem.

Indonesian police have revealed the preliminary findings on the roles of 320 foreign nationals arrested in connection with an international online gambling network operating from Hayam Wuruk Plaza Tower in Jakarta, ranging from telemarketing and customer service to administrative tasks and money collection. The suspects, primarily from Vietnam, China, and other Southeast Asian countries, are in custody under the Directorate General of Immigration, while authorities continue to investigate fund flows, sponsors, and device analyses to dismantle the operation. This bust highlights ongoing efforts to combat transnational cybercrime and illegal gambling in Indonesia, potentially involving significant financial networks.

Indonesia's Commission VII of the House of Representatives has pledged to relay the concerns of duck farmers regarding plummeting egg prices amid rising production costs to the relevant government bodies and Commission IV. The National Duck Farmers Association (PPBN) protested during a national meeting in Yogyakarta, highlighting that egg prices have fallen below the cost of goods sold (HPP) while feed prices have surged threefold in two months. This action underscores the urgent need for government intervention to stabilise the market, ensure food security, and support small-scale farmers against economic hardships.

The Jakarta Provincial Government launched its first Car Free Day (CFD) on Jalan HR Rasuna Said in South Jakarta, attracting a large crowd of enthusiastic residents who began arriving before 6:00 AM, surprising Governor Pramono Anung. The event, which includes activities like aerobics, jogging, cycling, and enjoying local cuisine, runs alongside the traditional CFD on Jalan Sudirman-Thamrin and will become a regular feature starting 1 June from 5:30 AM. Pramono praised the public's warm reception, noting the initiative stemmed from strong community demand to promote healthier urban lifestyles.

PT PLN Indonesia Power UBP Bengkulu, in collaboration with the Ketahun Watershed Management Agency, has conducted a socialisation event for a 180-hectare forest and land rehabilitation programme in Lebong, Bengkulu, as part of preparing the technical design for the first phase. The initiative addresses rising forest degradation, deforestation, and land conversion pressures in the province, which have reduced forest cover over the past decade and impacted environmental quality. Through this synergy between government, industry, and local communities, the programme aims to preserve the environment, enhance watershed functions, and support soil and water conservation for sustainable ecosystems and community welfare.

A Jakarta DPRD legislator has declared the capital's parking problems a governance emergency, criticising weak oversight by the Parking Management Unit, rampant illegal parking, revenue leakages, and cash-based payments that enable extortion. He calls for a complete shift to 100% non-cash payments via digital methods like QRIS and integrated apps to curb losses to local revenues and enhance transparency. Drawing examples from Singapore, South Korea, the Netherlands, Germany, and New Zealand, he advocates for modern digital systems and strict enforcement to optimise parking management and public services.