PT Aneka Tambang Tbk (Antam), under mining holding MIND ID, faces a critical situation with its primary gold mine in Pongkor, Bogor, expected to operate only until 2030 due to depleting legal reserves and regulatory hurdles involving forest status changes. Production has dropped to around 450 kg per year, prompting Antam to rely on buybacks, domestic purchases, and imports while pursuing new domestic explorations in areas like East Java and international opportunities in Saudi Arabia. This underscores the urgent need for government support to extend operations and secure fresh reserves for the state-owned enterprise.

Bank Indonesia has officially launched its 2026 recruitment drive through fixed-term contract (PKWT) and Special Hire (SH) pathways, with online registrations open until 17 April 2026. The initiative aims to attract top talent that is competent, integrous, and prepared for digital-era challenges, offering diverse positions in areas such as office networks, macroprudential analysis, policy support, and organisation. This recruitment underscores BI's efforts to bolster its workforce amid evolving financial and technological demands in Indonesia's central banking sector.

Jakarta Governor Pramono Anung plans to develop detailed regulations for naming rights, including potential involvement from political parties, as part of transforming the city into a modern global hub open to innovations. He stressed that while the policy will be inclusive, it must prioritise the city's aesthetics, comfort, and security to avoid haphazard implementation. Examples of existing naming rights include TransJakarta bus stops sponsored by brands like Astra and Bank DKI, highlighting a growing public-private collaboration model.

The United States has imposed a blockade on the Strait of Hormuz, halting all ships entering or leaving Iranian ports, as President Donald Trump warns of destroying any approaching Iranian vessels amid escalating tensions in the Middle East. This move follows failed peace negotiations, particularly over Iran's nuclear ambitions, and comes after a fragile two-week ceasefire began to falter. While the blockade allows passage for non-Iranian shipping, it risks broader disruptions to global trade and energy supplies, with Iran threatening retaliatory actions against ports in the Persian Gulf and Gulf of Oman.

The Indonesian rupiah has weakened beyond Rp 17,100 per US dollar amid escalating pressures from the unresolved Middle East conflict, particularly following the failure of ceasefire negotiations. Mohammad Faisal from the Center of Reform on Economics (CORE) anticipates continued volatility in the near term but expects Bank Indonesia to defend the psychological threshold of Rp 17,000 through year-end, supported by strong domestic economic fundamentals including foreign reserves and interest rates. This situation underscores the rupiah's vulnerability to global geopolitical sentiments, which can rapidly shift market dynamics.

Indonesian Defence Minister Sjafrie Sjamsoeddin and US Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth have agreed to elevate bilateral defence ties to a Major Defence Cooperation Partnership during a meeting at the Pentagon. The partnership encompasses military modernisation, capacity building, professional military education, and expanded joint exercises such as Super Garuda Shield to enhance collective capabilities and regional peace. This agreement underscores mutual recognition as key partners, emphasising respect for sovereignty and shared interests in maintaining stability in the region.

The Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) has disclosed that ZA acted as the intermediary for the alleged flow of corruption funds related to the Hajj quota from former Minister of Religious Affairs Yaqut Cholil Qoumas to members of the DPR's 2024 Special Committee on Hajj. The funds, amounting to US$1 million, were received by ZA but not yet distributed, amid an ongoing investigation that has led to Yaqut's detention and the identification of state financial losses of Rp622 billion. This revelation underscores deepening probes into high-level corruption within religious affairs and legislative oversight, highlighting systemic vulnerabilities in Indonesia's Hajj management.

The Indonesian rupiah has weakened to above Rp17,000 per US dollar, surpassing its 1998 crisis peak, but experts assert that the economy remains far stronger due to robust real sector performance, improved fiscal management, and enhanced financial institutions compared to the 1998 turmoil. Senior economist Mohammad Faisal highlights the resilience of the real economy, which has supported growth and job creation amid global geopolitical pressures, while Bank Indonesia's Erwin Gunawan Hutapea emphasises lessons learned from past crises, including effective market mechanisms, substantial foreign reserves, and swap agreements to stabilise the currency. BI also encourages businesses to use hedging instruments to mitigate exchange rate risks without disrupting market liquidity.

The Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) is probing claims that active police officer Yayat Sudrajat, alias Lippo, received approximately Rp16 billion in fees related to construction projects in Bekasi Regency, as revealed during the corruption trial of businessman Sarjan in Bandung District Court. KPK investigators are analysing the evidence, including examination records, and plan to expand the probe, potentially through searches, amid broader allegations of a 10% project fee practice in the local public works department. This case underscores ongoing corruption concerns involving local government officials, police, and contractors in Indonesia's infrastructure sector.

Jakarta Governor Pramono Anung plans to convene a special meeting shortly with relevant officials to address the invasive plecostomus fish disrupting the capital's ecosystem. He highlighted the species' predatory impact on local fish and damage to infrastructure, citing a recent cleanup at Plaza Indonesia as an example of the provincial government's commitment. Pramono aims for Jakarta to serve as a model for other regions in managing this issue, following previous efforts in the Ciliwung River where captured fish were processed and disposed of safely.

Indonesian academics highlight the strategic role of the mandatory biodiesel policy in cutting reliance on diesel imports, potentially saving up to $8-10 billion in foreign exchange annually through abundant palm oil resources and mature processing technology. The programme, advancing from B1 to a targeted B50 by July 2026, has already reduced diesel imports by 3.3 million kilolitres in 2025 under B40 implementation, while saving Rp130.21 trillion in foreign exchange and cutting emissions by 38.88 million tonnes of CO2 equivalent. Experts emphasise the need for sustainable palm oil governance to prevent deforestation, balance food-energy trade-offs, and boost the overall economy by stabilising farmer prices and enhancing CPO value addition.

President Prabowo Subianto expressed gratitude to Russian President Vladimir Putin for Russia's support in Indonesia's swift entry into the BRICS group, viewing it as a crucial step to bolster Indonesia's global standing. During their bilateral meeting in the Kremlin, Putin welcomed Indonesia's membership, highlighting opportunities for enhanced cooperation in key sectors such as energy, space, agriculture, industry, pharmaceuticals, and education, while noting a significant 12 percent rise in bilateral trade. The leaders aim to deepen their partnership through joint commissions and humanitarian initiatives, addressing recent trade slowdowns with targeted solutions.

Coordinating Minister for the Economy, Airlangga Hartarto, has pledged close government oversight of the financing for Red and White Village Cooperatives (KDMP) sourced from the state budget (APBN), emphasising monitoring to ensure effective implementation. The new Finance Minister Regulation No. 15 of 2026 outlines a revised scheme allowing up to Rp 3 billion per KDMP outlet at a 6% annual rate, with repayments facilitated through local fund transfers like DAU, DBH, and village funds to ease the burden on local managers. This initiative aims to boost grassroots economic activities by supporting physical development and operational needs of village cooperatives.

Indonesia's Directorate General of Immigration apprehended 346 foreign nationals for immigration violations during the Operation Wira Waspada from 7 to 11 April 2026, with the majority—183 individuals—originating from China, followed by Pakistan and Nigeria. The violations primarily involved misuse of residence permits, unreported address changes, invalid documents, fictitious investors, and overstays, highlighting the need for enhanced oversight amid efforts to improve immigration services. This operation underscores the government's commitment to proactive enforcement of immigration laws while balancing service efficiency.

PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia (BRI) has strategically transferred ownership of its investment management subsidiaries, PT BRI Manajemen Investasi and PT PNM Investment Management, to PT Danantara Asset Management as part of a national investment consolidation effort. The transactions, valued at Rp975 billion for 65% of BRI Manajemen Investasi and Rp345 billion for nearly 100% of PNM Investment Management, were executed via conditional share purchase agreements on 1 April 2026. This move aims to strengthen the state-owned enterprise ecosystem, enhance asset management integration, and generate sustainable economic and social value in line with Indonesia's long-term agenda.

The House of Representatives' Honour Council (MKD) has summoned PKS politician Aboe Bakar Alhabsyi to explain his controversial statements claiming that ulama and pesantren in Madura, East Java, are involved in drug trafficking. The summons, scheduled for Tuesday but rescheduled to 12:00 WIB, stems from his comments during a Commission III meeting with the National Narcotics Agency (BNN) on 7 April, highlighting the need for broader collaboration in combating drugs. This development underscores tensions around public accusations by lawmakers and potential ethical breaches in parliamentary discourse.

The Ministries of Cooperatives and Social Affairs are planning to provide job opportunities for 15-18 recipients from the Family Hope Program (PKH) in each Red and White Village/Urban Village Cooperative (KDKMP), aiming to absorb nearly 1.4 million beneficiaries into employment as part of poverty alleviation efforts under Presidential Instruction No. 8 of 2025. This initiative includes issuing special regulations to ease membership burdens and integrate data for targeted recruitment, focusing on productive-age individuals from the lowest income deciles to foster independence and income growth through cooperative profits. Collaboration between the ministries is expected to accelerate the transition of PKH families from extreme poverty to self-sufficiency, with training and prioritisation of local hires.

Jakarta Governor Pramono Anung has stated that plans for a tram in the historic Old Town area remain under study, with the primary focus on completing the MRT project by early 2029. He envisions enhanced public transport, including MRT, KRL, and extended TransJakarta routes, to revitalise the area as a key tourism destination. This follows Deputy Governor Rano Karno's proposal for the tram as an eco-friendly transport solution to reduce emissions in the heritage zone.

Indonesia's Directorate General of Immigration conducted the routine Operation Wirawaspada from 7 to 11 April 2026, resulting in the apprehension of 346 foreign nationals for various immigration violations during 2,499 surveillance activities across the country. The majority of those monitored held visit permits, with violations including misuse of stay permits, failure to report address changes, and working without authorization, predominantly involving nationals from China, Pakistan, and Nigeria. Officials emphasized a balanced approach of enhancing service efficiency while strengthening enforcement to safeguard national sovereignty and support a healthy investment climate.

Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto is set to meet French President Emmanuel Macron in Paris to strengthen bilateral ties and articulate Indonesia's stance on maintaining global stability and promoting peace amid evolving international dynamics. The meeting at the Élysée Palace will focus on enhancing strategic cooperation between the two nations. This diplomatic engagement follows Prabowo's recent discussions with Russian President Vladimir Putin on geopolitical issues, economic collaboration, and energy resources, underscoring Indonesia's proactive role in international relations.

Central Kalimantan Governor Agustiar Sabran has been awarded the TOP BUMD Supervisor 2026 for his role in overseeing regional-owned enterprises, while Bank Kalteng secured the TOP BUMD Awards 2026 with a Five-Star (Excellent) rating and its CEO Maslipansyah received the TOP BUMD CEO 2026 accolade. These honours, presented at a national event by Majalah Top Business and the Institute of Regional Autonomy, highlight the bank's robust performance, including a total asset growth to Rp20.4 trillion and net profit of Rp368.5 billion in 2025, driven by strong governance and strategic support from shareholders. The achievements underscore Bank Kalteng's commitment to sustainable growth and its significant contributions to the local economy.

The Indonesian Ministry of Cooperatives is launching Red-White Co-ops to provide profit-sharing and employment opportunities for social aid recipients, particularly those under the PKH programme, aiming to lift nearly 1.4 million people out of poverty by integrating them into the workforce. Each village cooperative is expected to employ 15 to 18 beneficiaries, with special regulations planned to waive membership fees and facilitate data integration with the Ministry of Social Affairs. This initiative underscores the government's push towards self-reliance, targeting around 8 million beneficiary families while prioritising working-age individuals for jobs.

Economist Bhima Yudhistira Adhinegara highlights how the tradition of Bubur Tambun vendors inheriting family businesses and expanding sales beyond their local area exemplifies survival strategies amid limited formal job opportunities in Indonesia. He notes that over 90 percent of informal businesses are micro-enterprises, serving as a primary means for families to sustain their livelihoods, with vendors venturing to urban areas like Depok, Bogor, and Tangerang due to declining local purchasing power. Bhima warns of structural economic issues exacerbating poverty and calls for comprehensive government support, including affordable housing, healthcare, and increased social protection, which currently stands at a low 2.5 percent of GDP in Indonesia.

The Jaecoo J5 EV has achieved its distribution targets in Indonesia shortly after its launch in November 2024, reflecting strong consumer demand and positioning it as a leader in the electric SUV segment. The vehicle boasts impressive specifications, including a 155 kW electric motor, a 60.9 kWh battery offering up to 461 km of range, and advanced safety features like 17 ADAS functions and six airbags. Priced from Rp 279.9 million, its success underscores the growing adoption of electric vehicles in the Indonesian market.

A scandal erupted at the University of Indonesia's Faculty of Law after screenshots from a WhatsApp group chat containing vulgar remarks, objectification of women, and controversial phrases like "silence means consent" and "rape principle" went viral on social media on 11 April 2026. The group allegedly includes influential students such as student organisation leaders and orientation committee candidates, prompting widespread public condemnation and calls for punishment. The following day, the faculty received an official report on ethical violations and potential criminal elements related to sexual harassment, with the dean issuing a strong condemnation and announcing an ongoing investigation while urging restraint in sharing unverified information.

Police have revealed the timeline of a fraud case involving ready-to-export fish in Muara Angke, North Jakarta, which began in 2024 and resulted in a victim losing over Rp 1.07 billion. The scam involved an agreement for fish supply that initially proceeded smoothly, but the suspect failed to deliver fish worth Rp 350 million at the end of 2024 and ignored further payments totalling Rp 1.073 billion from January to April 2025. The suspect was not detained due to recent heart surgery, highlighting vulnerabilities in export-related business dealings in Indonesia's fisheries sector.

The Indonesian Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources (ESDM) has mandated that the innovative plant-based fuel Bobibos undergo official road tests on vehicles and motorcycles before it can be commercialised, aiming to position it as a domestic alternative to imported petrol. During an audience with ESDM officials, Bobibos representatives highlighted its production from rice straw, which could benefit farmers by adding economic value to agricultural waste, reduce environmental pollution, and create jobs. This development underscores Indonesia's push towards sustainable energy solutions and reducing reliance on fossil fuel imports.

Singapore's government will impose an environmental levy on aviation fuel starting April 2026 to promote sustainable aviation fuel and reduce emissions, making flights from the city-state more costly for passengers. The levy, varying by distance and cabin class, positions Singapore as the first country to implement such a tariff, aligning with global net-zero carbon goals by 2050. This measure is expected to encourage the aviation industry's transition to cleaner energy while allowing time for adaptation by airlines and the public.

Aiptu Jacky Jenifer Galelar, a police officer in South Sulawesi, has transformed a former liquor shop into the Victory Learning House in Luminda, Palopo, providing educational opportunities for local children and reducing negative activities like gambling in the community. His dedication during the COVID-19 pandemic, where he initiated literacy programs to keep children engaged and away from social ills, has earned him nominations for the Hoegeng Awards 2026 and 2025. Community leaders praise his approachable and proactive approach, highlighting the initiative's positive impact on child literacy and social behaviour.

The faction supporting Rosario de Marshal, known as Hercules, and leader of GRIB Jaya, has refuted claims by PT Kereta Api Indonesia (KAI) regarding the ownership of land near Tanah Abang Station, asserting that KAI's 2008 land management certificate is legally flawed and cannot override their prior 1923 ownership rights. Wilson Collin, the group's legal representative, criticised statements from Minister Maruarar Sirait and KAI's Director Boby Rasyidin as biased, highlighting the absence of any legal release or compensation from the state to original owners. This dispute underscores ongoing tensions between state-owned enterprises and community organisations over historical land rights in urban areas.

Sixteen students from the Faculty of Law at Universitas Indonesia are suspected of sexually harassing female students through verbal abuse and objectification in a group chat, as exposed by an anonymous X account. The dean, Parulian Paidi Aritonang, has strongly condemned the behaviour and announced a thorough investigation to verify the allegations while upholding principles of caution and justice. If violations are confirmed, including potential criminal offences, the faculty will take firm action in coordination with authorities, highlighting ongoing challenges in maintaining ethical standards within academic institutions.

The Indonesian stock market is buzzing with dividend announcements for the 2025 fiscal year, with 22 issuers across various sectors committing to substantial payouts to shareholders, reflecting strong corporate performance. Major banks like BRI and BNI lead with generous ratios of 92% and 65% of net profits respectively, while others like BCA and ADMF offer varying amounts per share, some even in US dollars. This wave of distributions, scheduled mostly for mid-2026, underscores the sector's focus on investor returns amid regulatory tax incentives for reinvestments.

Jakarta Governor Pramono Anung has instructed all mayors in the capital to combat the invasive tilapia species, which is damaging the aquatic ecosystem and riverbank infrastructure. He announced a special meeting to coordinate efforts, highlighting a pilot operation at Kali Cideng near Plaza Indonesia where 41 large tilapia were captured. This initiative aims to protect local fish populations and prevent structural failures in waterways, serving as a model for other regions.

A member of the Indonesian House of Representatives' Commission VII, Yoyok Riyo Sudibyo, has called on the government to take immediate action against the sharp rise in plastic prices, which is severely impacting micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs). The price surge, ranging from 30% to 100% due to disrupted supplies of raw materials like naphtha amid Middle East conflicts and Indonesia's heavy reliance on imports, threatens to erode the competitiveness of UMKM, a key driver of the national economy. Without intervention, businesses face tough choices between raising product prices or absorbing higher production costs, exacerbating economic pressures on the public.

Jakarta Governor Pramono Anung has commended the Bina Marga yellow troops for their diligent efforts in repairing potholes despite frequent public criticism, noting that positive feedback far outweighs complaints. As a cyclist himself, Pramono highlighted the team's responsiveness, even amid extreme weather, and urged them to maintain professionalism beyond viral social media issues. He emphasised their crucial role in upholding Jakarta's road infrastructure quality for public comfort.

PT Kereta Api Indonesia's Jember Operational Region (KAI Daop 9 Jember) reported a 9.39% increase in passenger numbers for the first quarter of 2026, reaching 1,646,064 compared to 1,504,760 in the same period of 2025. This surge was particularly driven by heightened mobility during the Eid al-Fitr transport period in March, with Jember Station handling the highest volume at 530,448 passengers. The company expressed optimism about sustaining this positive trend through ongoing innovations in service quality, safety, and comfort to build public trust in rail transport.

Beijing's stringent export controls on rare earths, vital for electronics and defence, are prompting European firms to reassess their operations in China due to slow and unpredictable licensing processes, according to the European Union Chamber of Commerce in China. The curbs, seen as a major expansion of China's export control regime, pose long-term business risks influenced by political factors, leading to a profound mindset shift among companies seeking supply chain alternatives. Despite potential discussions at upcoming US-China summits, the chamber warns that China's use of such measures in international disputes is likely to persist, potentially resulting in measurable economic impacts.

Pope Leo XIV, the American-born leader of the Catholic Church, has firmly stated that he is unafraid of criticism from US President Donald Trump over his calls for peace in the Middle East amid ongoing conflict triggered by US-Israel strikes on Iran. Responding aboard his papal plane en route to Algeria, the Pope emphasised his moral duty to advocate against war and for reconciliation, rooted in Gospel teachings, while clarifying that he is not a politician engaging in foreign policy debates. Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni has condemned Trump's remarks as unacceptable, supporting the Pope's right to promote peace.

The Indonesian Ministry of Manpower (Kemnaker) successfully onboarded over 102,000 university graduates into its National Internship Programme in 2025, bridging the gap between education and industry while enhancing skills. Manpower Minister Yassierli has proposed expanding the programme to 150,000 participants in 2026, pending presidential approval and budget allocation, as discussed in a recent parliamentary meeting. This initiative aims to better prepare young talents for the workforce and boost industrial productivity, with registration details expected to mirror previous years via official Kemnaker portals.

The legal team representing Nina Saliha is pressing RSHS Bandung to disclose CCTV footage and conduct DNA testing following an incident where her newborn baby was nearly abducted from the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit. They demand the dismissal of involved nurses and security personnel, suspecting a kidnapping attempt that has left Nina with psychological distress, and have given the hospital 72 hours to respond or face police involvement. While the hospital has apologised and claimed the issue was resolved amicably, the family's insistence on transparency highlights vulnerabilities in hospital security and the need for accountability in public healthcare facilities.

The Indonesian government is leveraging digital transformation, including CCTV and Electronic Traffic Law Enforcement (ETLE) systems, to enhance oversight of Over Dimension Over Load (ODOL) vehicles and curb illegal extortion practices on the roads. By minimising direct interactions between officers and drivers, these measures aim to increase transparency and reduce opportunities for corruption, while intensive socialisation efforts target transport associations to build support for the upcoming Zero ODOL policy. Officials express optimism that, with coordinated efforts across ministries, the goal of eliminating ODOL by 2027 can be achieved, ultimately prioritising road safety and human lives.

Former Constitutional Court (MK) Chief Justice Anwar Usman has denied that the court's ruling Number 90/PUU-XXI/2023 on age requirements for presidential and vice-presidential candidates was specifically intended to benefit his nephew, Gibran Rakabuming Raka, who is running as a vice-presidential candidate at 36 years old. He described the decision as benefiting all young people and expressed relief upon retiring after 15 years of service, likening his departure to leaving behind a pure, unblemished institution. Anwar apologised to the MK's judges, staff, and family for any shortcomings during his tenure and extended profound thanks.

Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto met with Russian President Vladimir Putin in Moscow to discuss the rapidly changing global geopolitical landscape and seek Russia's insights amid uncertainties. Prabowo expressed appreciation for Russia's support in Indonesia's swift accession to BRICS and in key strategic sectors, while emphasising the need to strengthen bilateral cooperation, particularly in economy and energy. This consultation underscores Indonesia's strategy to navigate international tensions through enhanced ties with major powers like Russia.

The Jakarta Composite Index (JCI) opened higher on Tuesday, gaining 1.31% to 7,598.80, buoyed by positive sentiment in Asian markets and expectations of ongoing US-Iran negotiations despite recent setbacks. Analysts note a fragile risk-on environment influenced by global oil price pressures from potential supply disruptions, with Indonesia's government addressing fiscal risks through energy diplomacy and tightened regional financing mechanisms. Bank Indonesia highlights solid economic fundamentals, though the rupiah's depreciation underscores external vulnerabilities.

PT Bank Syariah Indonesia Tbk. (BRIS) has announced a change in the date of its Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGM) from 17 April 2026 to 5 May 2026, to be held virtually via the KSEI's eASY.KSEI platform. The agenda includes approval of the 2025 financial statements, allocation of net profit, and changes to the company's management, specifically the appointment and dismissal of Board of Commissioners members. This adjustment reflects ongoing corporate governance updates in Indonesia's banking sector, potentially impacting investor confidence in the sharia-compliant lender.

Life insurance is emerging as a crucial tool for financial planning in Indonesia, particularly for protecting family assets amid industry stabilisation following regulatory adjustments, as highlighted by OJK's Executive Head of Insurance Supervision. The policy provides a 'death benefit' to beneficiaries, covering funeral costs, debt repayments, education expenses, and daily living needs, thereby replacing lost income and alleviating financial pressures during emotional hardships. Available in term and permanent variants, it underscores the growing importance of public awareness in utilising these instruments for long-term security.

The proliferation of third-party services offering to file annual tax returns (SPT) via Indonesia's Coretax system is raising serious concerns over personal data security, as taxpayers share sensitive information like ID numbers, addresses, and financial details without adequate protections. Cybersecurity expert Pratama Persadha warns that these practices not only risk data breaches due to poor handling by service providers but also enable potential misuse of accounts through shared credentials, exacerbating vulnerabilities in an immature digital ecosystem. This trend highlights the dangers of seeking shortcuts in tax compliance, where high-value tax data could be exploited for illegal activities, underscoring the need for stronger data protection measures in digital tax services.

Indonesia's new Government Regulation No. 17 of 2025 on the Governance of Electronic Systems for Child Protection restricts children's access to high-risk digital platforms, delaying account creation for those under 16 and requiring parental consent for younger users. This policy is praised for safeguarding children from cyber threats and addressing the mental health crisis exacerbated by digital media, with experts linking excessive use to rising depression and social comparison issues. Amid global disruptions towards Industry 5.0, the regulation aims to foster mental resilience in the younger generation by mitigating the paradoxes of technological advancement.

The East Java Provincial Government has initiated a policy to restrict gadget use among students and teachers in high schools, vocational schools, and special needs schools starting from 13 April 2026, aiming to ensure safer, healthier learning environments focused on character building. This measure addresses risks such as exposure to inappropriate content, cyberbullying, digital dependency, and diminished critical thinking skills, following a joint ministerial decree and related regulations. Implementation allows gadgets only for supervised educational purposes, with ongoing evaluations to enhance student concentration and social interactions.

The National Nutrition Agency (BGN) has clarified and denied allegations of wasteful spending on procurements including electric motorcycles, event organisers, dining utensils, laptops, and socks, totalling billions of rupiah, asserting no extravagance occurred. Head Dadan Hindayana explained that only 85% of contracted electric motorcycles were delivered, with remaining funds returned to the state treasury, and the motorcycles were intended for daily mobility support at a cost lower than market price. Additionally, BGN justified hiring external event organisers for Rp 113 billion due to lack of internal capacity, enabling efficient centralised management of events and procurements.