Archive: 22 August 2026
Showing 301-350 of 939 articles
Sat, 22 Aug 2026, 17:58 WIB
Pramono allows Pati residents to voice aspirations as long as they are not anarchic
Jakarta Governor Pramono Anung has said residents of Pati, Central Java, are welcome to hold a demonstration in front of the House of Representatives (DPR) building, provided the protest remains orderly and does not damage public facilities. He stressed that the Jakarta provincial government does not prohibit the expression of opinion through demonstrations as part of democratic life. Pramono added that he has instructed the Satpol PP to coordinate with the police and that several community organisations in Jakarta are helping to facilitate the visiting residents.
Sat, 22 Aug 2026, 17:57 WIB
Creative economy offers jobs for 82 percent unemployed Gen Z
Indonesia's Creative Economy Ministry has highlighted the sector's potential to absorb young workers, noting that 82 percent of the country's 7.5 million unemployed are from Gen Z and Millennials. Minister Teuku Riefky Harsya said the creative economy aligns with young people's preferences for passion-driven, flexible work and currently contributes 7.38 percent to GDP. The government aims to raise that contribution to 8 percent before 2029 through a new master plan covering 21 sub-sectors, including emerging digital fields such as AI, blockchain, and livestreaming commerce.
Sat, 22 Aug 2026, 17:57 WIB
All BTS infrastructure affected by NTT earthquake fully restored
The Ministry of Communication and Digital Affairs has confirmed that all 812 base transceiver station sites across 11 regencies and cities in East Nusa Tenggara affected by the recent earthquake have been fully restored and are operating normally. The ministry has also dispatched 15 tonnes of logistical aid, including food, blankets, and medicine, to support affected communities. The restoration effort follows a directive from President Prabowo Subianto for a rapid government-wide emergency response.
Sat, 22 Aug 2026, 17:55 WIB
Golkar Legislator Urges BMKG to Strengthen Earthquake Early Warning System
Golkar Party legislator Musa Rajekshah has called on Indonesia's Meteorology, Climatology and Geophysics Agency (BMKG) to enhance its earthquake early warning system by integrating it with mobile phone networks for real-time alerts. He also urged the inclusion of disaster mitigation education in school curricula from an early age. The push follows a magnitude 7.7 earthquake in Flores, East Nusa Tenggara, which triggered thousands of aftershocks.
Sat, 22 Aug 2026, 17:55 WIB
BNPB Records 8,900 Hectares of Land Burned in South Kalimantan
The National Disaster Management Agency (BNPB) has recorded approximately 8,900 hectares of land burned in South Kalimantan, with smoke haze observed on 19–20 August. Around 9,800 personnel and nine helicopters have been deployed to tackle the fires, while operations are also being reinforced in West and Central Kalimantan.
Sat, 22 Aug 2026, 17:53 WIB
Unsoed assures campus governance continues amid KPK case
Jenderal Soedirman University (Unsoed) has pledged that institutional governance and academic activities will continue normally while the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) investigates alleged extortion and gratification in new student admissions. The university will coordinate with the Ministry of Higher Education, Science and Technology regarding leadership transition and the status of students admitted through the independent pathway. Unsoed also emphasised its commitment to transparency and accountability in admissions.
Sat, 22 Aug 2026, 17:51 WIB
Deputy Health Minister asks Central Sulawesi government to tighten SPPG oversight
Deputy Health Minister Benjamin Paulus Octavianus has urged the Central Sulawesi provincial government to strengthen supervision of Nutritional Service Fulfilment Units (SPPG) to ensure the Free Nutritious Meals programme meets safety and health standards. He stressed the need to prevent food poisoning incidents caused by improper cooking and called for greater involvement of nutrition and environmental health experts. The minister also asked universities to increase student numbers in nutrition and environmental health to support the programme.
Sat, 22 Aug 2026, 17:51 WIB
Raisa admits she initially lacked confidence playing Srikandi
Singer Raisa Andriana has revealed she initially felt insecure about portraying the character of Srikandi in the Sabang Merauke performance 'Hikayat Srikandi Nusantara'. She said she felt embarrassed during early rehearsals but gained confidence by the first show. Raisa expressed pride in conveying an important message through the performance, particularly given Indonesia's current circumstances.
Sat, 22 Aug 2026, 17:51 WIB
AWS survey reveals over 38 percent of businesses in Malaysia now use AI
A new Amazon Web Services survey shows that more than 38 percent of Malaysian businesses now consistently use at least one artificial intelligence tool, up from 27 percent in 2025. Adoption has grown by one million businesses over the past year, yet most remain focused on basic applications such as public chatbots. The financial services sector leads in both AI maturity and formal governance frameworks, suggesting that regulatory investment accelerates rather than hinders adoption.
Sat, 22 Aug 2026, 17:50 WIB
Environment Minister Praises Pre-Disaster Mitigation in Riau: Forest Fires Relatively Down
Environment Minister Jumhur Hidayat has commended the Riau Regional Police, the Indonesian National Armed Forces, and local government officials for their early mitigation efforts, which have kept forest and land fires relatively under control. Riau Police Chief Inspector General Herry Heryawan reported an overall decline in fires across the province, with only one active hotspot in Kerumutan, Pelalawan. The authorities are now providing medical services to residents affected by smoke from the ongoing fire.
Sat, 22 Aug 2026, 17:50 WIB
Creative economy offers jobs for 82 percent unemployed Gen Z
Indonesia's Creative Economy Minister Teuku Riefky Harsya highlighted that 82 percent of the country's 7.5 million unemployed are from Gen Z and Millennials, while 63 percent of creative economy workers come from these groups. He noted the sector absorbs 1 to 1.5 million workers annually and contributes 7.38 percent to GDP, with a target of 8 percent before 2029. The government has issued a 2026-2029 Creative Economy Master Plan covering 21 sub-sectors, including emerging digital fields such as AI, blockchain, and livestreaming commerce.
Sat, 22 Aug 2026, 17:50 WIB
Death Toll from NTT Earthquake Rises to 87, with 150,576 Residents Displaced
The death toll from the 7.7 magnitude earthquake that struck Flores Island in East Nusa Tenggara has risen to 87, according to the National Disaster Management Agency (BNPB). Over 150,000 residents have been displaced across seven districts, with more than 1,200 injured and nearly 54,000 homes and public facilities damaged. Aftershocks continue to rattle the island, with over 5,300 recorded since the initial quake.
Sat, 22 Aug 2026, 17:49 WIB
Ministry of Agriculture provides 38,500 coconut seedlings to Natuna farmers
The Ministry of Agriculture has distributed 38,500 tall coconut seedlings to 497 farmers in Natuna Regency, Riau Islands, for planting on 350 hectares of land. The assistance is part of a coconut plantation rejuvenation and expansion programme, with Natuna receiving the largest allocation among four regencies in the region. Farmers are also receiving fertiliser, land preparation funds, and technical training to support the downstream coconut industry.
Sat, 22 Aug 2026, 17:47 WIB
Kemkomdigi sends logistical aid and telecommunications equipment to NTT
Indonesia's Ministry of Communication and Digital Affairs has dispatched 15 tonnes of relief supplies and 20 Starlink units to earthquake-affected areas in East Nusa Tenggara. The aid includes food, blankets, mats and medicines, with an initial 8.6 tonnes flown out on Saturday due to capacity constraints. Further deliveries will be coordinated with the national and regional disaster mitigation agencies.
Sat, 22 Aug 2026, 17:46 WIB
wondrX 2026 Becomes Pre-Event for Danantara Housing Expo, BNI Expands Access to Housing Financing
PT Bank Negara Indonesia (BNI) is hosting a property area at BNI wondrX 2026 in ICE BSD, Tangerang, as a pre-event for the Danantara Housing Expo 2026. The initiative allows prospective buyers to explore housing options and obtain mortgage financing information ahead of the main expo. BNI is offering promotional mortgage rates starting from 1% along with fee waivers and credit card instalment benefits.
Sat, 22 Aug 2026, 17:46 WIB
Reviewing Forest Fires in Kubu Raya, Prabowo Ensures Optimal Firefighting
President Prabowo Subianto visited forest and land fire sites in Kubu Raya, West Kalimantan, to assess firefighting efforts and boost morale among emergency responders. The fires have burned for 12 days across more than 10 hectares and are approaching residential areas. The government has pledged to deploy all available resources and strengthen prevention strategies.
Sat, 22 Aug 2026, 17:45 WIB
Characteristics of the Upper Middle Class: Are You One of Them?
The number of upper middle class Indonesians has declined as many have fallen to lower economic levels, driven by economic uncertainty and rising living costs. This article outlines the key indicators of upper middle class status, including diversified assets, minimal financial stress, and the ability to fund higher education without debt. The piece draws on insights from financial experts to describe the lifestyle and financial security that distinguish this group.
Sat, 22 Aug 2026, 17:44 WIB
Governor Pramono stresses family as foundation of national resilience
Jakarta Governor Pramono Anung has emphasised the role of the family as a key foundation for strengthening national resilience, social harmony and mutual care amid rapid social change. Speaking at a national seminar hosted by the HKBP Menteng congregation, he called for closer collaboration between government, community leaders, academics and youth. Church leaders expressed commitment to supporting the Jakarta provincial government's development vision and programmes.
Sat, 22 Aug 2026, 17:44 WIB
Indonesian youth urged to preserve cultural identity in MSME
Indonesian officials are calling on young entrepreneurs to preserve cultural identity while innovating in the MSME and creative economy sectors. The emphasis is on using Indonesia's cultural wealth as a competitive advantage and ensuring business sustainability through regeneration, innovation, and entrepreneurship. Inter-agency collaboration is also highlighted as essential for expanding support in capacity building, digitalisation, market access, and financing.
Sat, 22 Aug 2026, 17:42 WIB
BNPB: 1,926 Hectares of Land Burned in South Sumatra, 9 Helicopters Deployed
Indonesia's National Disaster Management Agency (BNPB) has reported that approximately 1,926 hectares of land have been burned in South Sumatra, with nine helicopters and over 11,500 personnel deployed to combat forest and land fires. The agency is also conducting firefighting operations in Riau and Jambi, where additional helicopters and thousands of personnel have been mobilised. The Environment Ministry is monitoring smoke dispersion in affected provinces, including West Kalimantan and Central Kalimantan, where air quality has exceeded safe thresholds.
Sat, 22 Aug 2026, 17:42 WIB
PMI sends over 33,000 aid items to NTT by sea
The Indonesian Red Cross (PMI) has dispatched 33,947 relief items by sea from Tanjung Priok Port to Labuan Bajo to support earthquake victims in East Nusa Tenggara. The shipment includes clothing, hygiene kits, emergency shelter materials and household supplies for displaced communities. PMI Chairman Jusuf Kalla emphasised the importance of speed and accuracy in aid distribution during the emergency response phase.
Sat, 22 Aug 2026, 17:40 WIB
President Prabowo Inspects Forest and Land Fires in Kubu Raya
President Prabowo Subianto visited the site of forest and land fires in Kubu Raya, West Kalimantan, to ensure that firefighting efforts across Kalimantan are being carried out swiftly and effectively. He instructed the TNI, Polri, and regional governments to handle the fires as quickly and optimally as possible. The President also called for strict legal action against any violations related to the fires.
Sat, 22 Aug 2026, 17:37 WIB
Polda Metro Reveals Roles of 4 Suspects in Rp 36 Billion Counterfeit Money Syndicate in South Tangerang
Jakarta Metropolitan Police have uncovered a counterfeit money syndicate that produced Rp 36 billion in fake Rp 100,000 notes at an industrial warehouse in BSD, South Tangerang. Four suspects have been arrested, including two repeat offenders, with one suspect allegedly responsible for placing orders from North Jakarta. The counterfeit notes were described as grade A quality, featuring serial numbers, security threads, and holograms.
Sat, 22 Aug 2026, 17:35 WIB
Earthquake Victims in Manggarai Block Police Vehicles After Not Receiving Aid
Dozens of earthquake victims in Wae Pesi, Manggarai, East Nusa Tenggara, blocked a police and government convoy on Saturday after complaining they had not received any aid for days. A police spokesperson engaged with residents, acknowledged their frustration, and explained the aid distribution process. The situation was resolved peacefully and the convoy was allowed to continue to the central command post.
Sat, 22 Aug 2026, 17:33 WIB
South Sumatra Police Inspect Monitoring Posts for Aman Nusa II 2026 Operation
The South Sumatra Regional Police (Polda Sumsel) inspected three monitoring posts in Ogan Ilir Regency to ensure personnel readiness and supporting facilities for Operation Aman Nusa II 2026. The inspection aimed to strengthen security oversight and coordination between provincial and district police units. Police also urged the public to remain vigilant and report suspicious activity through the 110 call centre.
Sat, 22 Aug 2026, 17:33 WIB
Forest and Land Fires Surround Housing Estate Near Syamsudin Noor Airport in Banjarbaru
Severe forest and land fires have engulfed residential areas near Syamsudin Noor International Airport in Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan, threatening two major housing complexes. Volunteer firefighters are struggling to contain the blaze due to limited water supplies and thick smoke, prompting evacuation advisories for affected residents.
Sat, 22 Aug 2026, 17:30 WIB
Alumni Demand Audit of New Student Admissions After Unsoed Rector Caught in KPK Sting
The Alumni Association of Jenderal Soedirman University (Unsoed) has called for a comprehensive audit, evaluation, and reform of governance following the Corruption Eradication Commission's (KPK) naming of Rector Akhmad Sodiq as a suspect in an alleged extortion case related to new student admissions. The association expressed concern over the alleged corruption while urging that the legal process not undermine public trust in the institution. It also called on the Ministry of Higher Education, Science, and Technology to appoint an acting rector to ensure continuity of academic activities.
Sat, 22 Aug 2026, 17:29 WIB
Prabowo Leads Forest Fire Meeting in Kalimantan
President Prabowo Subianto chaired an emergency meeting on forest and land fires in Palangkaraya, Central Kalimantan, ordering immediate deployment of additional water pumps. The fires have drawn international attention due to transboundary haze affecting Singapore and Malaysia. Over 10,700 personnel have been mobilised as Central Kalimantan declares a state of emergency.
Sat, 22 Aug 2026, 17:29 WIB
Tanah Laut Police prevent forest and land fires from spreading with cooling operations in Tambang Ulang
Police in Tanah Laut Regency, South Kalimantan, have intensified efforts to prevent forest and land fires from reigniting by conducting cooling operations in Tambang Ulang District. Officers worked to ensure no remaining embers could spark new fires, particularly on previously burned land. The police also urged residents to avoid slash-and-burn land clearing and to report any fire hotspots promptly.
Sat, 22 Aug 2026, 17:28 WIB
PLN EPI integrates bioenergy with agricultural sector empowerment
PT PLN Energi Primer Indonesia (PLN EPI) is integrating bioenergy development for power plant fuel with agricultural sector empowerment. The company says agricultural waste and residues are being used to build a biomass ecosystem that adds value for communities and strengthens the primary energy supply chain. The initiative supports the transition to cleaner energy while boosting farmer incomes and national energy resilience.
Sat, 22 Aug 2026, 17:28 WIB
Home Affairs Minister Accompanies President Prabowo to Review Forest Fire Handling in West Kalimantan
President Prabowo Subianto, accompanied by Home Affairs Minister Tito Karnavian, visited Kubu Raya Regency in West Kalimantan to inspect forest and land fire response efforts. The visit followed a limited cabinet meeting at Supadio Air Force Base, where the President sought direct reports on the situation. Prabowo emphasised the need for rapid, coordinated action and engaged with firefighters and affected residents on the ground.
Sat, 22 Aug 2026, 17:27 WIB
Indonesia deploys eight aircraft to fight wildfires in W Kalimantan
Indonesia has deployed eight aircraft to combat wildfires in West Kalimantan, with six stationed at Supadio Air Force Base for patrols and water bombing, and two sent to Ketapang district where hotspot concentrations are highest. Cloud seeding materials have also been stockpiled to induce rainfall, while joint suppression efforts have already reduced high-category hotspots from 521 to 224 across 12 districts. The provincial government continues to coordinate ground and air operations in high-risk zones.
Sat, 22 Aug 2026, 17:23 WIB
Pramono Has Not Decided on Proposed Jakarta Parking Tariff Increase
Jakarta Governor Pramono Anung says he has not yet decided whether to approve a proposed revision to parking tariffs in the capital, despite the issue being discussed by a special committee in the Jakarta Regional House of Representatives. The proposal includes a zoning system that could see parking fees for cars reach up to Rp60,000 in high-economic-value areas such as SCBD, Menteng and Senayan. The committee chairman has criticised the plan as burdensome for the public and argued that raising parking fees is not the right way to boost Jakarta's locally generated revenue.
Sat, 22 Aug 2026, 17:22 WIB
Accelerating TB Elimination in Central Sulawesi, Deputy Home Affairs Minister Entrusts 4 Messages to Students
Deputy Home Affairs Minister Akhmad Wiyagus has called on Tadulako University students to take an active role in accelerating tuberculosis elimination in Central Sulawesi. He outlined four key roles for students, including early screening, patient support, digital campaigning, and village engagement through community service programmes. Wiyagus also stressed that regional governments must meet minimum service standards while broader collaboration is needed to address drug supply chain vulnerabilities.
Sat, 22 Aug 2026, 17:20 WIB
Petrokimia Gresik and Pupuk Indonesia distribute aid for NTT earthquake victims
PT Petrokimia Gresik and its holding company PT Pupuk Indonesia have redirected their BUMN volunteer programme in Ruteng, East Nusa Tenggara, to provide emergency relief following a magnitude 7.7 earthquake that struck Flores on 15 August. The companies are distributing basic necessities worth Rp75 million to affected communities. The initiative forms part of their corporate social and environmental responsibility commitments.
Sat, 22 Aug 2026, 17:17 WIB
Metro Police Raid Counterfeit Money Factory Worth Rp36 Billion in South Tangerang
The Metro Jaya Police have uncovered a counterfeit money operation in South Tangerang, seizing 360,000 fake Rp100,000 notes with a face value of Rp36 billion. The syndicate allegedly planned to deposit the counterfeit notes into a private bank by mixing them with genuine currency. Police have identified a suspect with the initials AB as the mastermind and are continuing to investigate distribution networks.
Sat, 22 Aug 2026, 17:16 WIB
Prabowo Receives Courtesy Visit from Chinese Foreign and Defence Ministers at Kertanegara
President Prabowo Subianto hosted Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi and Defence Minister Dong Jun at his private residence in Jakarta, following the inaugural Comprehensive Strategic Dialogue and the second '2+2' ministerial meeting. Prabowo praised China's achievements under President Xi Jinping, particularly in poverty alleviation, and reaffirmed China's status as a strategic partner that treats Indonesia with equality and mutual respect.
Sat, 22 Aug 2026, 17:16 WIB
UBSI Silat and Dance Student Clubs Enliven 81st Independence Day Ceremony at ITARU
Student clubs from Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika (UBSI) performed pencak silat and traditional dance at the 81st Indonesian Independence Day ceremony organised by LLDikti Wilayah III at Tarumanagara Institute. The event involved around 1,500 participants from various universities in Jakarta. The performances were framed as part of efforts to preserve Indonesian culture and fill independence with creative contributions.
Sat, 22 Aug 2026, 17:15 WIB
US Pays Rp11.8 Trillion Debt to UN, Still Owes Rp65 Trillion in Arrears
The United States government plans to allocate US$725 million (approximately Rp11.8 trillion) to pay its obligations to the United Nations, providing some relief to an organisation facing a serious financial crisis. However, the payment covers less than 20% of the more than US$4 billion in arrears Washington owes, leaving the UN's long-term financial stability uncertain. The move comes ahead of President Donald Trump's expected attendance at the UN General Assembly in September.
Sat, 22 Aug 2026, 17:15 WIB
Bank Indonesia records 54 Papua MSMEs onboarded to e-commerce platforms
Bank Indonesia's Papua representative office has recorded 54 micro, small, and medium enterprises from Papua successfully onboarded to various e-commerce platforms between 2020 and 2025. The initiative aims to expand market access for Papua's MSMEs through digital technology, with sectors including crafts, fashion, food and beverages, and coffee. The programme will continue in 2026 with 50 new MSME participants.
Sat, 22 Aug 2026, 17:13 WIB
Maybank Women Eco-Weavers Marks 10 Years, Empowering 2,617 Female Weavers
The Maybank Women Eco-Weavers programme has reached its tenth year, having empowered 2,617 female weavers across five ASEAN countries as of 30 June 2026. The initiative, launched in Lombok in 2016, combines cultural heritage preservation with economic empowerment through a regional ecosystem spanning natural fibre cultivation to market access. The milestone was celebrated during the Maybank Marathon Sustainability Day 2026 in Bali.
Sat, 22 Aug 2026, 17:12 WIB
Komdigi: 812 BTS Sites Affected by NTT Earthquake Now 100% Restored
The Ministry of Communication and Digital Affairs has confirmed that all 812 base transceiver station sites affected by the earthquake in East Nusa Tenggara have been fully restored. The ministry is also providing 20 Starlink units and 15 tonnes of logistical aid to support recovery efforts. The earthquake has claimed 83 lives and displaced over 110,000 people.
Sat, 22 Aug 2026, 17:12 WIB
Cimacan Regional Hospital Treats 8 Victims of Puncak-Cipanas Pile-up
Eight of the twelve victims of a fatal multi-vehicle collision on the Puncak-Cipanas route in Cianjur, West Java, remain under intensive care at Cimacan Regional Hospital. The accident, which occurred on Friday night, killed four people and is suspected to have been caused by brake failure on a truck descending towards Cipanas. Police are investigating the incident while hospital staff monitor five seriously injured patients who may require referral to higher-level facilities.
Sat, 22 Aug 2026, 17:11 WIB
BNPB Records 8,900 Hectares of Land Burned in South Kalimantan
The National Disaster Management Agency (BNPB) has recorded approximately 8,900 hectares of land burned in South Kalimantan, with smoke haze affecting areas near Banjarmasin and Banjarbaru. Around 9,800 personnel and nine helicopters have been deployed to tackle the fires. The agency is also strengthening operations in West and Central Kalimantan, where additional aircraft and ground equipment have been mobilised.
Sat, 22 Aug 2026, 17:11 WIB
Pontianak receives Rp157.11 billion LSDP programme for waste management
Pontianak has secured Rp157.11 billion through the Local Service Delivery Improvement Project to strengthen integrated waste management. The programme aims to reduce landfill volumes and turn waste into economically valuable products such as compost, fuel oil and refuse-derived fuel. Officials also highlighted potential Chinese investment in waste-to-energy plants and stressed the importance of community behaviour change.
Sat, 22 Aug 2026, 17:09 WIB
DTSEN Becomes Common Reference, BPS Explains the Meaning of Decile
Indonesia's National Socio-Economic Single Data (DTSEN) has become the government's common reference for planning, targeting, and evaluating programmes. The Central Statistics Agency (BPS) explains that the decile system ranks families by relative welfare rather than measuring absolute poverty or income. The data integrates three major databases and is continuously updated through administrative records and public participation.
Sat, 22 Aug 2026, 17:09 WIB
Indonesia deploys 1,500 troops, six helicopters to fight fires
The Indonesian government is deploying 1,500 military personnel and six heavy-lift helicopters to West Kalimantan to combat extensive forest and land fires that have burned over 38,000 hectares since January. The measures, which also include intensified cloud-seeding operations, follow a coordination meeting led by President Prabowo Subianto and underscore the state's commitment to accelerating firefighting and containment efforts.
Sat, 22 Aug 2026, 17:08 WIB
Minister Checks Forest Fires in Kampar, Riau Police Chief Presents Green Policing Dashboard
Environment Minister Jumhur Hidayat and forestry expert Bambang Hero Saharjo inspected forest and land fire sites in Kampar, Riau, accompanied by Riau Police Chief Herry Heryawan. The visit highlighted the Green Policing Dashboard, which integrates environmental data including 226,301 trees planted and 7,349 recorded points. The system aims to shift policing from reactive law enforcement to prevention, education, and environmental restoration.
Sat, 22 Aug 2026, 17:07 WIB
Creative economy seen as alternative employment for 82 percent of Gen Z unemployed
Indonesia's Creative Economy Ministry says the creative economy sector can absorb young jobseekers, with 82 percent of the country's 7.5 million unemployed coming from Gen Z and millennial cohorts. The sector already employs 27.4 million workers, 63 percent of whom are from those generations. The government is targeting creative economy GDP contribution to exceed 8 percent before 2029.
Sat, 22 Aug 2026, 17:04 WIB
BPS Explains the Function of Deciles in the National Socio-Economic Single Data
Statistics Indonesia (BPS) has clarified that the decile system within the National Socio-Economic Single Data (DTSEN) serves as a relative ranking of household welfare rather than an absolute measure of poverty or income. The DTSEN, mandated by Presidential Instruction No. 4 of 2025, integrates multiple large databases to improve the targeting of government programmes. BPS uses the Proxy Means Test method to determine decile rankings based on various household characteristics.