US Rejects Iran's Demand to Control Strait of Hormuz

US Secretary of State Marco Rubio has stated that Iran’s demand for the United States to recognise its sovereignty over the Strait of Hormuz in the ongoing negotiations is unacceptable. “Recognition of sovereignty over the Strait of Hormuz is not only unacceptable to us but also to the international community. No country would agree to it,” Rubio told Al Jazeera on Monday (30/3). Previously, US Special Envoy Steve Witkoff said on Thursday (26/3) that a 15-point peace plan had been conveyed to Iran via Pakistan and claimed to have received a positive response. However, Iran’s Foreign Ministry deemed the plan unrealistic. According to Tasnim news agency, Iran has sent an official response to the US proposal and is now awaiting Washington’s reply. In its response, Tehran reportedly demanded compensation in the form of an end to the war on all frontlines involving its allies in the region, as well as recognition of its sovereignty over the Strait of Hormuz. On 28 February, the United States and Israel launched attacks on several targets in Iran, including in Tehran, causing damage and civilian casualties. Iran then retaliated by attacking Israeli territory and US military facilities in the Middle East. The escalation of conflict around Iran has resulted in a de facto blockade of the Strait of Hormuz, a crucial route for shipping oil and liquefied natural gas from Persian Gulf countries to global markets. This blockade has also affected oil export and production levels in the region. An important committee in Iran’s parliament has approved a plan to impose toll fees on ships passing through the Strait of Hormuz, according to local media reports on Tuesday (31/3). Spanish government officials have rejected a US request to use its airspace for flights related to the war involving Iran. The US military is preparing scenarios for a ground operation in Iran that could last several weeks, but it is still awaiting a decision from US President Donald Trump. Secretary of State Marco Rubio has questioned the strategic value of NATO to the US if logistical support, such as base access, is hindered when needed.