UNHCR queries return of children

UNHCR queries return of children

I Wayan Juniartha, The Jakarta Post, Tuban, Bali

A senior official of the United Nations High Commissioner for
Refugees (UNHCR) said here on Wednesday that returning East
Timorese children -- currently living in Indonesia after being
separated from their parents during and after the violent
postreferendum mayhem in 1999 -- to East Timor might not be the
best solution for some of them.

"For many that is the right solution, but for some,
particularly the older ones, it might be better if they stayed
and continued their education in Indonesia," head of UNHCR's
liaison office Robert P. Ashe said.

Ashe, who had just arrived from East Timor and was on his way
to UNHCR headquarters in Geneva, attended a one-hour meeting with
chief of the Udayana Regional Military Command, which oversees
Bali, East and West Nusa Tenggara provinces, Maj. Gen. Willem T.
da Costa at Ngurah Rai International Airport. Ashe is slated to
fill the post of UNHCR regional representative for Indonesia in
mid-July.

"The important thing is to try to reestablish contact between
the children and their biological parents, because, even if the
children stay in Indonesia, at some point in the future, when
they are 25 years old, or 35 years old, when they have their own
family, they may want to go back to East Timor to visit their
extended family there, or to visit their biological parents.
Therefore, it's important to try and reestablish the contact," he
said.

He stressed that the effort to seek a solution to the issue of
separated children, along with ways of repatriating as many
refugees as possible from East Nusa Tenggara to East Timor, would
be the two main priorities of UNHCR in the future.

At present, UNHCR is still in the process of confirming and
verifying a large number of reported cases of separated children.

Approximately 2,900 cases of separated children have been
reported to the UNHCR, and of those some 1,200 children have been
reunited with their parents.

"We are now trying to verify where the separated children are
and whether the reported cases are correct or have been
misreported," Ashe said.

He cited that East Timor children were separated from their
parents because of the security situation back in 1999 when their
parents handed them to relatives, who later took them to refugee
camps in East Nusa Tenggara.

Others were sent elsewhere within Indonesia to seek better
education and also because some families were so large that the
parents could not support all their children and handed them to
caretakers.