Tue, 02 Dec 1997

Share prices and rupiah fall again

JAKARTA (JP): Stock prices on the Jakarta Stock Exchange (JSX) fell again yesterday as local investors awaited the return of foreign buyers.

Securities analysts said the absence of foreign investors, which previously controlled over 70 percent of trading activities, remained the main factor for the sluggish market.

"How can we expect foreign investors to enter the Jakarta stock market while regional markets weaken," Fadjar Limin Sutandi of Sigma Batara asked.

He said American and European investors perceived that the regional markets were still jittery in the face of the currency crisis.

Most local investors still found that depositing rupiah in banks was still more attractive than portfolio investments.

"The weakening rupiah is also to blame for the fall of stock prices in the Jakarta stock market," a stock broker with a joint venture securities firm said.

The JSX composite index lost 0.8 percent or 3.09 points to close at 398.61 yesterday with a total turnover of 264.80 million shares valued at Rp 264.87 billion (US$72.56 million).

As stock prices lost ground, the rupiah followed suit, sliding below the 3,700 level against American greenback yesterday, triggered by the sharp fall in the Thai baht and the persistent weakness in regional currency markets, foreign currency dealers said.

A chief dealer from a local private bank said that the central bank's intervention to support the rupiah at the 3,710 level during the midday trading session failed to bring the currency to recoup against the U.S. dollar.

"Bank Indonesia's intervention has not been effective as it cannot keep the rupiah propped up against the dollar," he said.

The dealer said that the amount of dollars selling was not much, hovering between $75 million and $100 million.

"Given such limited dollar selling, it cannot lift up the rupiah against the U.S. dollar," he said.

He said a joint intervention by Bank Indonesia, along with the Bank of Singapore and the Bank of Japan would be effective to shore up the rupiah.

"When three banks intervened in the foreign exchange market some time ago, the rupiah strengthened 300 points. The joint intervention would psychologically affect the market," he said.

Spot rupiah ended lower and closed at 3,715/25 in late trading yesterday compared with the opening of 3,665/75 in the morning session.

Foreign currency dealers also attributed the weakening of the rupiah yesterday to the high demand by local companies to cover their dollar debts. (aly)