Pigai: Security Forces Must Not Shoot Robbers on Sight, Violates Human Rights!

Indonesia’s Human Rights Minister Natalius Pigai has stated that shooting to kill without due process contradicts human rights principles, responding to police orders to shoot criminals on sight. He argued that law enforcement officers must not shoot to kill robbers without clear procedures and applicable rules, and that even perpetrators of violence or terrorism should be detained alive due to their important role in investigations. ‘Aside from protecting the right to life, perpetrators are also seen as important sources of information for law enforcement,’ Pigai said in Bandung on Wednesday, 20 May 2026. He explained that statements from suspects can help authorities uncover crime networks, motives, and triggers for criminal acts. Pigai also highlighted the rise of public support for shoot-on-sight actions, noting that this is driven by a low level of public understanding of human rights. ‘Neither the state nor individuals have the right to take someone’s life without lawful procedures,’ he asserted. Nevertheless, the government has an obligation to maintain public safety, and thus security forces should increase territorial security so that people can go about their activities safely and comfortably. The Minister of Human Rights also reminded the forces to prioritise legal procedures in every enforcement action. He believes that shoot-to-kill against suspects could erase important sources of information in investigations. Regarding police statements that they would shoot dead criminals, Pigai said such remarks could become legal issues if implemented on the ground. He urged police to prioritise arrest and due process in line with human rights principles while ensuring public safety. Meanwhile, crime and robbery cases have surged in several regions recently, with perpetrators not hesitating to injure victims, prompting public condemnation and calls for firm action against criminals who disturb residents.