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Outrage as Residents Mass-Convert to Avoid Taxes

| Source: CNBC Translated from Indonesian | Economy
Outrage as Residents Mass-Convert to Avoid Taxes
Image: CNBC

Paying taxes is an obligation for every citizen with income. However, in several countries, high tax burdens have led to various methods of avoidance, including leaving the official religion.

This phenomenon is occurring in Switzerland. The country, known for its high tax system, is now facing a trend of increasing residents leaving the church to avoid the church tax obligation.

The church tax in Switzerland is imposed on residents registered as members of state-recognised churches. The amount varies by region and income, generally around 1-3% of earnings.

The only way to be exempt from this levy is to officially leave church membership. As a result, the number of residents choosing to leave the church has surged sharply in recent years.

According to a report by local media Le News, 67,497 people left the Catholic Church in Switzerland throughout 2023. This figure is nearly double that of the previous year.

Meanwhile, around 39,517 residents officially left Protestant churches in the same period. Combined, the total is nearly 100,000 people leaving churches throughout 2023.

Data from the Swiss Pastoral Sociology Institute (SPI) shows that the region with the highest resignation rate comes from Basel-Stadt, a canton in northern Switzerland. The percentage of residents leaving churches in that area reaches 4.5%.

Basel-Stadt is known to have an administrative system that allows residents to officially terminate church membership, thereby no longer being required to pay church tax.

Although official data does not always explain the reasons for leaving the church, a Religion Watch report states that resignation rates tend to be higher in regions that impose church tax.

In addition to tax factors, trends in secularism and various scandals within places of worship are also cited as drivers of the increasing number of residents leaving religion.

The latest demographic survey even shows that more and more Swiss residents identify as atheists. In 2022, the number is estimated to reach around 34% of the population, reflecting a significant change in the country’s social and religious landscape.

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