Indonesians fight to be a maid in new TV show
Indonesians fight to be a maid in new TV show
Tomi Soetjipto, Reuters/Jakarta
When an Indonesian reality TV show was announced featuring baby- faced actor Ari Wibowo's search for a maid, thousands were suddenly jostling for a job that normally means low pay, endless hours, and sometimes abuse.
From English teachers to top chefs, up to 18,000 people throughout the country joined the battle to become the "maid idol" for ethnically Eurasian Ari, whose good looks have made him one of Indonesia's top-rated television stars.
That may be because, in a country where a typical maid might make around US$30 a month plus room and board, the "maid idol" will receive Rp 10 million ($1,040), far more than even many Indonesian white-collar workers.
Then there's the glamour of working for the Berlin-born actor who has starred in dozens of love-themed soap operas.
"He has the looks, he has the charms ... so who would not want to be Ari Wibowo's maid?" said producer Manoj Punjabi, who heads one of the top production houses in the country.
Quarantined in a spacious house, the 20 finalists will compete on TV for three months, performing routine chores such as cooking meals and baby-sitting, and more unusual tasks such as finding a lost cell phone.
Viewers will get a chance to root for their favorite candidate by sending mobile phone messages and dialing special numbers for a small fee, which have proven to be a lucrative source of return for the producers of previous reality shows.
But the show sparked criticism among leading rights activists even before it kicked off in mid-July.
Stark reality
"This show is in contrast with the stark reality," said Lita Anggraini of the Legal Protection Advocates for Domestic Helpers.
She said the Indonesian term pembantu, which means helper rather than worker and is used in the Indonesian title of the show, in itself reinforces the view that maids are not professionals and therefore not entitled to normal worker rights.
And in practice Indonesia's labor laws either don't apply or are largely ignored when it comes to maids.
"It's almost like a modern-day slavery because there are no working hours, no legal protection and no regulation to spell out their rights," parliamentarian and women's rights activist Nursyahbani Katjasungkana told Reuters.
"Many of their employers are busy professionals who may not earn very much so there is a resistance among them to recognizing rights of domestic helpers," said Katjasungkana.
For many maids in Indonesia, where unemployment is a major problem, the work is welcome, and Katjasungkana conceded it is not uncommon for households to take maids under the family's wings and financially support the maids' relatives.
But New-York-based Human Rights Watch recently reported widespread physical and sexual abuse of hundreds of thousands of young girls working as maids in Indonesia.
Some girls as young as 11 endure long working hours, paltry pay, lack of education and no days off, the group said.
Producer Punjabhi brushed off suggestions his show was in effect making light of a serious situation.
"It's a hope for the maids that if I am the chosen one I can be a special maid," Punjabhi said, adding: "I'm confident what we are doing over here is something of benefit to the nation."
Only one real maid
However, only one real maid reached the show's finals.
Sumariyah, 39, started working as a maid when in the third grade but was not paid a salary. However, the employer did pay for her education up to junior high school.
The mother of one was working for a Japanese executive before joining the show and said she hoped to get the money to finance her daughter's tertiary education.
"This is to improve my life because as it happens my husband is just a (security) guard," said Sumariyah, her face caked in heavy makeup.
Sumariyah, who can cook Japanese and Western food, might fit Ari's own idea of a "maid idol".
"I would like the winner to be someone who really needs the money for a good cause, for family, to help the husband, earn a living rather than have a die-hard fan in my house," said the smartly dressed actor in fluent English.
"If that person can cook, very good. That's an added bonus since I'm still single. I don't have a wife who's going to cook for me," said the 34 year-old actor, laughing.
His lack of interest in die-hard fans could be bad news for contestant Vista Budi Kusumah, 29, who was in tears when seeing the television star in person for the first time.
"He is so handsome," gushed awe-struck Kusumah, shielding her flustered face with a napkin after exchanging smiles with Ari.
REUTERS
GetRTR 3.00 -- JUL 24, 2005 08:57:27