Yellow virus disease on chili peppers

Yellow virus disease on chili peppers

From Republika

In response to reports in several publications about a virus decimating chili peppers, known as Bule Amerika (American Albino) among local chili pepper growers, we would like to give the following information and corrections: * Scientifically, this disease, called the yellow virus (an official name given on the basis of an agreement among experts on plant diseases caused by viruses), is caused by the Tomato Yellow Leaf Curl Virus (TYLCV) geminivirus and is communicated by a vector, namely the Bemisa tabaci (kebul) insect. This disease can attack inang plants other than chili pepper, including tomatoes, tobacco, "babadotan" weeds (Ageratum conyzoides) and button flower weeds (Gomphrena globosa). * We have tried to provide information about the yellow virus and how to control it among officials and growers in chili pepper production centers through training, SLPHT and the distribution of leaflets. * As for the name Bule Amerika, which is frequently used by chili pepper growers in Yogyakarta and Central Java, we suggest that it should no longer be used as it is not a standard name and may give rise to undesirable perceptions.

DARYANTO

Director of Horticulture Protection,

Directorate General of Horticultural Production

Ministry of Agriculture