U.S. envoys meet Sharon, plan to see Arafat
U.S. envoys meet Sharon, plan to see Arafat
JERUSALEM (Reuters): U.S. diplomats held talks with Israeli
Prime Minister Ariel Sharon on Tuesday as the United States took
initial steps to give shape to a plan to end months of Israeli-
Palestinian bloodshed.
A U.S. official said Sharon, U.S. ambassador to Israel Martin
Indyk and U.S. Consul-General Ron Schlicher met for more than two
hours "to develop a framework and timetable for implementation of
the Mitchell commission" report.
The report, released on Monday by a panel chaired by former
U.S. Senator George Mitchell, calls for an immediate cessation of
violence followed by confidence-building measures and a
resumption of security cooperation and peace negotiations.
Differences have quickly emerged between the Palestinians and
Israelis on the Mitchell recommendations, which include a call --
rejected by right-winger Sharon -- for a freeze in the
construction of Jewish settlements in the West Bank and Gaza.
An official in Sharon's office said the Israeli leader had
told the Americans that Israel wanted a two-month "cooling-off
period" of calm on the ground before undertaking moves to restore
trust between the warring sides.
Sharon's office said he would make a policy statement on the
Mitchell report and "other issues" at 8 p.m. (midnight in
Jakarta).
The U.S. official said the American diplomats expected to see
Palestinian President Yasser Arafat later in the day to discuss
the committee's recommendations. An Arafat aide, Nabil Abu
Rdainah, said no meeting had been scheduled.
U.S. Secretary of State Colin Powell has endorsed the
committee's findings and announced the appointment of a "special
assistant", the U.S. ambassador to Jordan, William Burns, to help
the sides step back from eight months of confrontation.
Since Israel unleashed F-16 jets against Palestinian targets
last Friday, the international community has piled pressure on
both sides to end violence that has taken more than 500 lives
during an eight-month-old revolt against Israeli occupation.
Ahmed Abdel-Rahman, a senior aide to Arafat, accused Israel of
using stalling tactics and said its security would best be
achieved by "implementing international law and United Nations
resolutions".
He was referring to Jewish settlements, illegal under
international law, and to Israeli occupation of land in the West
Bank and Gaza since the 1967 Middle East war.
"Talking about two months as a cooling-off period is a well-
known Israeli mechanism to (buy time) to expand settlements,"
Abdel-Rahman said.
At least 444 Palestinians, 87 Israelis and 13 Israeli Arabs
have been killed since a Palestinian uprising erupted last
September. A Palestinian policeman, wounded in a West Bank gun
battle last Friday, died on Tuesday, hospital officials said.
Palestinians fired three mortar bombs into Israeli territory
near the Gaza Strip early on Tuesday, the army said. It said one
mortar round landed in a Jewish settlement in Gaza.
Late on Monday, five Israelis and two Palestinians were
wounded along a fierce firing line between the Jewish settlement
of Gilo, regarded by Israel as a neighborhood of Jerusalem, and
the West Bank town of Beit Jala near Bethlehem.
Stopping short of a full U.S. diplomatic drive in the Middle
East, Powell said on Monday: "It is now up to the leaders in the
region to show that they have heard this clarion call from this
committee."
Arafat, accepting the recommendations of the Mitchell report,
repeated a call to reconvene an international summit that
proposed a cease-fire last October, soon after the violence
erupted. The cease-fire was not implemented.
A Sharon spokesman also welcomed the report, but accused the
Palestinians of "playing games", reiterating Israel's position
that a complete cessation of violence must come before talks.