Urine Leakage When Coughing Could Signal Pelvic Floor Dysfunction

Jakarta (ANTARA) - Urine leakage when coughing, laughing, or jumping can be a sign of pelvic floor dysfunction (PFD) that often goes unnoticed by many women, according to obstetrician and gynaecologist Dr. Ni Komang Yeni Dhana Sari, Sp.OG., FAUCICOG., MM., MARS. “Urine often leaks when coughing, jumping, or laughing. You cannot hold in wind, or even have difficulty controlling bowel movements,” Yeni said during a Bamed Media Seminar titled “Comprehensive Aesthetic and Wellness: Integrated and holistic approach to better wellbeing” in Jakarta on Thursday. She explained that the pelvic floor muscles play a crucial role in supporting the organs in the pelvic area and supporting urinary, bowel, and sexual functions. However, with age, daily activities, or certain conditions, the strength of the pelvic floor muscles can decline, rendering them unable to function optimally. As a result, a person may experience various disorders, ranging from urinary incontinence and difficulty controlling bowel movements to problems with sexual function. “Pelvic floor dysfunction is not merely an aesthetic issue; it has become a global health crisis that affects women’s daily quality of life,” she stated. She noted that many cases of pelvic floor dysfunction go undiagnosed because the symptoms are often considered a normal part of the ageing process or the aftermath of childbirth. In reality, the condition can affect physical health, social relationships, and even mental health, as it causes embarrassment and reduces self-confidence. “The global challenge today is stigma and under-reporting. Many are too embarrassed to report it. Yet this problem can be addressed with a multidisciplinary approach,” Yeni said. She therefore urged women experiencing symptoms such as urine leakage when coughing, laughing, or engaging in physical activity to consult a healthcare professional to obtain an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.