UN mission and RI's legal system
UN mission and RI's legal system
There has been ample news coverage in the newspapers on the
upcoming visit of a UN fact-finding mission under Special
Rapporteur Dato Param Cumaraswamy, reportedly to assess
Indonesia's legal system, while focusing on the independence of
judges and law practitioners in particular.
As the issues in question involve the Commercial Court, the
State Administrative Court and the Indonesian Human Rights
Tribunal, only these three courts were expressly cited in the
reports. In terms of the overall framework for the administration
of justice, the Civil Court and the Criminal Court should also be
included.
Amid the comments was one expressed by an authoritative source
in the judiciary (see The Jakarta Post of July 5) who suggested
that the current judicial system should be assessed as compared
with what existed in the country some years before, and not with
the legal system of a developed country. It sounds rather odd
that such a naive opinion should have been expressed.
It must be argued that the Special Rapporteur should refer,
for comparative purposes, to whatever system as may be
appropriate. This cannot be otherwise.
But what is essential for top legal professionals in Indonesia
to realize is that the UN mission will be here for only ten days
(from July 15 to July 25). It would be unrealistic to expect too
much from the mission, based on a ten-day visit.
Any search for a solution to problems in the current judicial
system, which is based on the Dutch legal system from colonial
times, will necessitate learning from the legal systems,
including their judiciaries, of the industrialized countries too.
S. SUHAEDI, Jakarta