Tue, 11 May 2004

TNI agrees to help free Fery Santoro

Tiarma Siboro, Jakarta

The Indonesian Military (TNI) said it had agreed to ensure the safe transfer of around 100 civilians, including RCTI cameraman Fery Santoro, from Free Aceh Movement (GAM) rebels who have been holding them hostage for almost a year.

TNI spokesman Maj. Gen. Sjafrie Sjamsoeddin said on Monday the military troops in Lhokseumawe, North Aceh, had been ordered to hold their fire ahead of the planned release on Thursday.

"This morning, TNI Commander (Gen. Endriartono Sutarto) and I discussed the security measures needed for the release. I made a telephone call to Aceh Military Operations Commander (Brig. Gen. George Toisutta) to supervise and mollify his troops prior to May 13.

"There should be no military offensive and we guarantee a peaceful atmosphere during the process," Sjafrie said after a meeting with the International Federation of Journalists (IFJ) secretary-general Aiden White, Independent Journalists Alliance (AJI) chairman Eddy Suprapto and secretary-general Nezar Patria.

Sjafrie said he would accompany Endriartono on his visit to Aceh on Tuesday (today) for a routine inspection, and, if possible, they would help arrange the release.

The closed-door meeting was held at the TNI headquarters in response to an earlier statement from the GAM commander in the Peureulak area, Ishak Daud, who said the rebels would release the civilian captives, including Fery, near a plantation belonging to PT Bumi Flora in Pidie Rayeuk district, East Aceh.

Ishak said GAM would not attack the TNI from May 10 through May 14 to ensure the release and asked the TNI to do the same.

GAM had previously demanded a three-day cease-fire for the release of the civilian hostages last year, but it was rejected by the military brass. One of the captives, RCTI journalist Sory Ersa Siregar, was caught in a crossfire and killed in December during a clash between TNI troops and the rebels.

"We are very concerned about the captives because it's all about TNI's credibility. We experienced the same thing in providing security when American journalist William Nessen was moved out of a GAM base in North Aceh. It means, if GAM is serious they can just do it," Sjafrie said.

When asked by White whether TNI would debrief Fery about his movements while in captivity, Sjafrie replied: "Of course there is a procedure that these civilians are subject to, including a medical examination. But afterwards, they are free."

"The most important thing is we have to let Fery, as well as other civilian captives, reunite with their families."

Fery, Ersa, their driver and two wives of Air Force officers acting as Acehnese translators, were abducted by GAM on June 29 last year on their way to a refugee camp in Langsa.

The driver escaped weeks before Ersa's death, while the two women were freed in February.

Sjafrie said the TNI was aware of rumors that Fery assisted GAM as a radio operator. But White replied: "We can only discuss and clarify such rumors after his release...after he feels free to do and say anything."

White asserted that the release was considered a crucial moment for GAM to prove whether they respected human life and would promote democratization and press freedom.

"We have to continue pressing GAM to release the civilians. If they fail to release them due to certain circumstances, we will press them again," said White, who once negotiated with GAM leaders-in-exile in Sweden over the release of the journalists.