Thailand and Malaysia sever links with INRO
Thailand and Malaysia sever links with INRO
BANGKOK (AFP): Thailand and Malaysia, the world's two top
rubber producers, Friday signed a landmark agreement to stabilize
prices after their decision to withdraw from the International
Rubber Organization (INRO).
The first such deal between two rubber producers was signed by
Thailand's deputy agriculture minister, Akhom Engchuan, and
Malaysia's minister of primary industries, Lim Keng Yaik, in
Pattaya, east of Bangkok.
Both nations are pulling out of INRO, claiming it has been
ineffective in propping up world rubber prices.
With the market for the commodity plumbing unprecedented lows,
Lim made no effort to hide his disappointment with INRO.
"As we know, the natural rubber price fell to a 30-year low a
couple of months ago," he said in a statement.
"We are extremely disappointed by the performance of INRO
during this period of low prices.
"The organization has not been effective in propping up the
market price through its buffer stock operation," he said.
Both ministers agreed to negotiate with Indonesia in a bid to get
Jakarta to join their pact as soon as possible.
Indonesia, the world's third largest natural rubber producer,
said this year it would not follow Malaysia and Thailand out of
INRO. The three countries account for almost 80 percent of world
production.
The agreement commits Thailand and Malaysia to buy rubber
direct from farmers and holding controlled sales from existing
stock to avoid large impacts on the market.
The two countries will now spend at least four months mapping
out joint strategies on production, trade and research and
development for the industry.
The Memorandum of Understanding signed Friday was sketched out
by the Thailand-Malaysia Ministerial Committee on Rubber (TMMCR).
The committee was set up to coordinate domestic market
interventions, manage a joint buffer-stock, and to pave the way
for technical cooperation, and exchange of research findings and
market intelligence.
Malaysia and Thailand's decision to quit INRO, is effective on
October 15 and March 26 next year respectively.
Both claim INRO had failed to stabilize rubber prices despite
substantial contributions from members.
The Kuala Lumpur-based group of exporters and importers uses a
buffer stock mechanism to buy and sell rubber but said it had not
been able to intervene in the market since February due to a lack
of funds.
With Malaysia and Thailand quitting, the group will be left
with four other producing countries and 21 consumer members
including the European Union, United States, Japan and China.