Supreme Court to elect deputy chief
Supreme Court to elect deputy chief
Muninggar Sri Saraswati, The Jakarta Post, Jakarta
The Supreme Court (MA) will elect on Wednesday two deputy chief
justices to fill vacant posts, despite opposition from legal
experts and non-governmental organizations (NGOs).
The five career justices vying for the posts are the Supreme
Court's supervisory director Marianna Sutadi Nasution, religious
affairs justice Syamsuhadi Irsad, court director for state
administrative affairs Paulus Effendy Lotulung, criminal affairs
justice Abdul Kadir Mappong, and court director for military
affairs German Hoediarto.
They will compete for support among 37 of their colleagues who
are eligible to vote for them. The internal election, which will
be the first of its kind, is stipulated in Law No. 4/2004 on the
Supreme Court and is expected to create a more independent
Supreme Court.
Prior to the enactment of the law, the House of
Representatives (DPR) had the sole authority to select the chief
justices and deputies.
A number of NGOs have asked the justices to be fair in casting
their votes for the sake of the on-going reform of the Supreme
Court.
In a poll conducted last month Marianna and Syamsuhadi came in
first and second respectively. As of Tuesday, sources at the
court said the justices still favored Marianna and Syamsuhadi.
A graduate of the University of Indonesia's School of Law,
Marianna began to serve the court in Jakarta in 1964. Marianna
has been criticized for her performance in finishing backlog
cases, although she is known for her capability in legal affairs.
In 2000, Marianna made headlines, following the verdict on a
land dispute involving a giant housing-complex developer in
Jakarta, which allegedly offered billions of rupiah for justice.
Marianna, who led the panel of justices deliberating the case,
allegedly received money, an accusation that she has consistently
denied.
In 1997, she was on the panel of justices that dismissed the
appeal filed by female worker who were fired by a textile company
in Bandung, West Java, without the approval of the relevant
authorities.
The Civil Servants' Wealth Audit Commission (KPKPN) reported
that the wealth of the 53-year-old wife of a Golkar Party member
amounted to Rp 2.8 billion and US$158,000.
Born in 1940, Syamsuhadi began his career in 1973 as the
deputy head of a religious court in Central Java. He served as
the director of the Religious Ministry's Islamic judiciary from
1997 to 2000.
Known as a low-profile justice, many doubt Syamsuhadi's
capability to handle cases other than those concerning religious
affairs. His wealth reportedly stands at Rp 904 million.
Another candidate, Paulus, who obtained his doctorate degree
from Sorbonne University, was once known as an open-minded and
intelligent justice. Due to his outstanding ability, he became a
justice of the Supreme Court through a special program.
However, he incited controversy after heading the panel of
justices that exonerated House Speaker and Golkar leader Akbar
Tandjung in a corruption case recently.
Paulus was also criticized for providing the legal counsel for
a fellow justice who was tried for bribery, following reports
from the Joint AntiCorruption Team (TGPTPK). The 51-year-old is
also the judge who later dismissed the institution.
His wealth reportedly stands at Rp 500 million and US$38,000.
German, a career justice from the military tribunal, is known
for his adherence to the rules. However, he has often issued
controversial verdicts, including the acquittal of Hutomo "Tommy"
Mandala Putra from graft charges.
German once served as a member of the Supreme Court team that
probed the alleged corruption of its officials in 1996. The team
pronounced that there was no corruption in the Supreme Court,
despite convincing testimonies from witnesses.
German, 53, was also the head of a panel which dismissed the
lawsuit filed by 11 political parties demanding the dissolution
of Golkar in 2000. He has Rp 1.297 billion in cash, most of the
properties he owns are said to be grants.
Abdul Kadir Mappong, 51, came under the spotlight recently
after KPKPN reported him to the police for his questionable
wealth report. He has a total of Rp 1 billion, mostly in the form
of properties. Half of the properties he owns are grants.