Students Research SPPG Programme, Examining Impact on MSMEs and Local Economy

The implementation of the Nutrition Fulfilment Service Unit (SPPG) programme not only addresses the nutritional needs of beneficiaries but also impacts economic activity around its kitchens. The absorption of MSMEs as suppliers and the engagement of local labour are key aspects being studied in student research on the SPPG’s execution. This impact has drawn the attention of the Student Alliance for Answers (AMM) through research and a ‘live-in’ programme at several SPPG locations. Preliminary findings from the SPPG in Mekar Baru, Tangerang, Banten, were presented during a discussion with the Central Board of People’s Advocacy for the Archipelago (DPP ARUN) in Jakarta on Tuesday. DPP ARUN Chairman Bob Hasan stated his organisation supports the student research, which examines the SPPG’s implementation from the perspective of the people’s economy and Article 33 of the 1945 Constitution. During the discussion, AMM presented results from their preliminary research and live-in experience at the Mekar Baru SPPG, involving stakeholders from kitchen managers and supply chain MSMEs to village-owned enterprises (BUMDes) and foundation representatives. DPP ARUN Secretary General Bungas T. Fernando Duling noted the findings demonstrate a link between SPPG management and the economic activities of the surrounding community. He explained that the absorption of MSMEs into the supply chain and the involvement of local workers as kitchen volunteers have proven capable of increasing local purchasing power. The involvement of local businesses in the SPPG supply chain opens opportunities for MSMEs, cooperatives, farmers, and ranchers to supply the kitchens’ needs, with the subsequent effect of boosting local economic turnover. DPP ARUN’s Srikandi Chair, Linda Kartika Dewi, highlighted the importance of data transparency and synchronisation to measure the programme’s impact more accurately. She noted at least three data points require attention: nutritional growth achievements of beneficiaries, supply chain absorption from local businesses, and changes in community purchasing power due to labour absorption. DPP ARUN also supports AMM’s follow-up research agenda, scheduled to take place at several SPPG locations from 19 August to 6 September 2026, with participants visiting sites in West Java, Banten, Riau, and Papua. DPP ARUN Daily Chairman Johnny Situwanda emphasised that the research and live-in activities must maintain academic standards, ethics, and applicable legal provisions. The entire research initiative will receive legal assistance from the Tridharma Indonesia Legal Aid Institute (LBH).