Singapore Officially Partners with China to Develop Nuclear Technology
Singapore and China have officially signed a memorandum of understanding (MOU) on cooperation in the use of nuclear technology for peaceful purposes on Monday. The historic signing took place as Singapore is actively building its capabilities to assess the potential deployment of nuclear energy in the future.
The agreement between Singapore’s Ministry of Trade and Industry (MTI) and the China Atomic Energy Authority (CAEA) is a continuation of a series of strategic steps by the country. Singapore has previously been actively pursuing similar cooperation with various international partners such as the United States, France, and South Korea.
MTI stated in an official release that the MOU with China will strongly support the country’s efforts. This step is specifically focused on developing Singapore’s independent capability to make objective and technical assessments regarding the potential deployment of nuclear energy.
“Engagement with international partners will also contribute to Singapore’s preparations for the Phase 1 Integrated Nuclear Infrastructure Review (INIR) mission from the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) in 2027,” MTI explained.
The crucial agreement was signed directly by MTI Permanent Secretary for Energy and Trade, Augustin Lee, together with CAEA Vice Chairman, Liu Jing. The intergovernmental cooperation process was witnessed by Singapore’s Minister for Trade and Industry, Dr Tan See Leng, and CAEA Chairman, Shan Zhongde.
Under the umbrella of this agreement, Singapore and China will cooperate in depth across various important areas. The scope includes safety and technical assessments of nuclear reactor technology, workforce training, and scientific visits. Additionally, the cooperation also covers public education and engagement, nuclear safety and security, as well as the expansion of nuclear technology applications.
Previously in April, Singapore had first signed a five-year framework agreement with the IAEA. The pact is aimed at enhancing the country’s capacity to assess new energy technologies, strengthen environmental radiation monitoring, improve food safety and radiochemistry testing, and advance nuclear imaging and cancer therapy.
In the same month, Singapore’s National Environment Agency (NEA) also signed a memorandum of cooperation with the US Nuclear Regulatory Commission. The agreement specifically focuses on developing training programmes for the newly established NEA nuclear safety division.
The joint programme with the US authority allows NEA officers to participate in various intensive courses and direct field assignments. The training areas include reactor regulation, safety assessment, and inspection procedures to deepen Singapore’s nuclear regulatory knowledge.
Singapore has previously announced various plans to conduct in-depth studies on nuclear safety and the environmental impact of nuclear power facilities. This policy direction is in line with the 2025 Budget speech delivered by Prime Minister Lawrence Wong regarding the country’s long-term plans.
“The government will study the potential deployment of nuclear power and systematically build capabilities in that area,” he said.