Fri, 18 Oct 1996

Sex workers fearful of their photo display

JAKARTA (JP): Sex workers participating in an upcoming photography exhibition say the event is an opportunity to be part of the outside world, but fear the coverage will broadcast their current profession to people they care about.

Two women going by the aliases of Dian and Henny expressed fear yesterday of press coverage which could lead their families to learn of how they earn money.

Dian said the exhibition of their works could help outsiders understand more that "we are not all black inside... we also like to take part in activities like other people".

Dian and her 14 friends from the only government recognized red-light area in Kramat Tunggak, North Jakarta, will display around 90 black and white photos.

The display will take place at Ancol Dreamland's Art Market from Oct. 25 to Nov. 2.

Volunteers of the Kusuma Buana Foundation, which advocates HIV/AIDS awareness, said the prostitutes are taught very few photography techniques apart from encouraging them to take pictures.

The foundation approached the Kramat Tunggak management, which is under the city's social affairs agency, to gain approval to involve the sex workers in activities.

Dian and Henny participated in a musical performance held last year by Kusuma Buana at Taman Ismail Marzuki arts center.

While the they enjoyed the event, there were a few negative moments, they said. A few of the women objected to taking part in preparations for the photography display, saying the "ruthless coverage" of the previous event put them off.

Others bought cameras but had second thoughts about participating and pulled out. The organizers said it was also very hard to coax Dian and Henny to attend the press conference.

In the coverage of the performance last year, "The press used harsh words like WTS (wanita tuna susila, women without morals; the official term for prostitutes.) As if there are no PTS (pria tuna susila, men without morals)," Henny said.

"Although our names weren't printed, our pictures were clear. One of my friends said the coverage by a television station caused an uproar in her hometown because her family didn't know about her job here," Henny said.

Reporters were not allowed to take pictures in the press conference yesterday. Henny told reporters to use the abbreviation PSK, short for pekerja sex komersial (commercial sex workers).

"In the kampong they don't understand PSK," Henny said.

She said her boyfriend enjoys taking part in the weekly photography sessions outside the complex.

The aim of the exhibition, organizer Kindy Marina said, is to improve self-esteem among the Kramat Tunggak women, particularly those now grouped in the Mutual Support for Friendship and Protection.

Since 1994, she said, the recruitment of dozens of HIV/AIDS volunteers in Kramat Tunggak, officially the city's rehabilitation center for prostitutes, has revealed the many problems among them.

These include apathy regarding their abilities, a pessimistic view of their future, and alcohol dependency.

Dian and Henny revealed the difficulty in coaxing their colleagues to join activities outside the complex. "They fear loss of income," said Dian, who once wanted to be a policewoman.

"But I get depressed and have headaches if I stay in (the complex) every day. I just keep drinking," she told The Jakarta Post.

"Participating in outside activities makes us understand things and adds to our experience." For example, Dian said she has now heard a lot about the Human Immunodeficiency Virus and the Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome.

"I also know prostitutes are not the only source of AIDS," Dian said. (anr)