Pigai: Papuans May Only Demand Justice, Not Independence
Human Rights Minister Natalius Pigai has emphasised that the people of Papua are allowed to demand welfare, justice and their basic rights as citizens. However, he drew a firm line that such aspirations must not lead to demands for Papuan independence from the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia (NKRI).
According to Pigai, the expression of aspirations and the struggle over various social issues in society remain protected by law, as long as they are pursued through mechanisms consistent with the constitution.
“What is not allowed is to declare ‘We want independence, separate from Indonesia.’ That is not allowed. Other things are permitted, no problem. As long as it is done in the right way, defending people is protected by law, and the legal basis is clear,” Pigai said during a working visit to the Central Papua Regional Legislative Council (DPRD) in Nabire on Monday evening (17/8).
He explained that demands for the Papuan people to obtain prosperous, just, wealthy and healthy lives are part of implementing the constitutional mandate that must be fought for. He therefore urged the public not to be afraid to voice injustice as long as they have a strong legal basis.
“But if you ask for the Papuan people to be prosperous, just, wealthy and healthy, you are actually carrying out the mandate of the 1945 Constitution. That must be fought for in word and deed. Never be afraid to speak out about injustice,” he stressed.
During his visit, Pigai encouraged the public and legislative members in Central Papua to prioritise evidence-based advocacy. This includes gathering accurate facts, data, information and documentation regarding the problems faced by residents on the ground.
He assessed that complaints accompanied by strong evidence can be processed effectively through legal mechanisms, resulting in court decisions with binding legal force.
“I am saying this because I am in a conflict area. If I were in the provincial capital, I would not know the details. The aim is to help protect the community and deliver justice to the people,” Pigai said.
Pigai also highlighted the importance of bringing law enforcement institutions closer to conflict areas. He revealed that he had received a proposal to establish a prosecutor’s office to serve the Paniai, Puncak Jaya, Mulia and surrounding areas.
Nevertheless, he cautioned that the presence of institutions such as the police, prosecutors and courts must be balanced by strong civil society and competent advocates to assist residents.
“The question is, there will certainly be judges, prosecutors and police. Now, who is the defender for the community? Who is the lawyer? Who is advocating for them?” he asked, questioning the availability of legal defenders for local residents.
Closing his remarks, Pigai stressed that strengthening advocacy is not an act against the state. He instead encouraged the emergence of more defenders of humanity in Papua.
“As long as we have a voice, at the very least we must be brave enough to express it. Continue to bring forth defenders of justice, truth and humanity in Papua. If everyone competes to produce defenders of humanity, then a sun of justice will rise, starting from Central Papua,” he concluded.