Military action for Aceh
Military action for Aceh
High hopes are pinned on the planned visit of President
Megawati to Aceh, a province that has experienced political
problems since the proclamation of Aceh's independence by a small
group of separatists in 1976. But the postponement and
announcement of the duration of the visit has dampened the
optimistic spirit linked with the planned visit.
Many people are of the opinion that ceremonial visits and
formal meetings are out of date because it is now time to settle
this very difficult and sensitive problem, once and for all.
The government knows that there is no need to talk with the
Free Aceh Movement (GAM) rebels because they have expressed their
reluctance for dialogue, knowing that they are in a strong
position and the government's threats are no more than talk,
unaccompanied by tough action. They have even announced that GAM
declared open war in April 2001 and have challenged the
Indonesian Military (TNI).
The government should make a clear target of operation, one
target is the GAM, which must be crushed by military troops, as
has been proposed by the Commander of Army Strategic Command,
Ryacudu. This should be unnegotiable. The other target should be
the welfare and well-being of civilians who are suffering. They
should be able to return to a normal, peaceful and happy life. A
big stumbling block in this effort is the existence of GAM, which
are now becoming more self-confident, bolder and more brutal.
Perhaps military action should now be used as it has already
been approved by the House of Representatives, the Supreme
Advisory Council, the Governor of Aceh and a number of objective
politicians.
SOEGIH ARTO
Jakarta