Low Female Participation in STEM Sector Hinders National Competitiveness, says Lestari Moerdijat
The Deputy Speaker of the MPR RI, Lestari Moerdijat, has asserted that the low participation of women in Indonesia’s technology industry represents a serious obstacle to the nation’s competitiveness and innovation. The gender gap in the Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) sectors is viewed not merely as an issue of justice, but as a strategic national interest requiring systematic intervention.
Based on data revealed during the Indonesia Chief Information Officer (CIO) 200 Summit 2026 in Jakarta on Wednesday (3/6), female participation in the national technology industry remains below 20%. Furthermore, female representation in top leadership positions reaches only approximately 8%.
These figures indicate a significant lag compared to neighbouring Southeast Asian nations. For comparison, female participation in Thailand’s technology sector has reached 42%, while Singapore stands at 41%.
“The gender gap in the STEM sector is not solely a matter of justice, but a strategic national interest that requires systematic handling,” stated Lestari Moerdijat in a written statement on Monday (8/6).
Lestari, affectionately known as Rerie, also referenced 2024 International Labour Organization (ILO) data. The data shows that although women account for 35% of STEM graduates in Indonesia, only about 8% actually pursue careers in the sector. This indicates significant barriers for female graduates attempting to sustain careers in science and technology.
According to Rerie, the primary issue does not lie in academic ability. She assessed that social barriers and gender stereotypes from an early age are the main factors limiting female participation. Social expectations often result in young girls lacking confidence in science and technology fields.
To address this, the legislator from Central Java’s Constituency II is pushing for the strengthening of the education system, ranging from the family environment to human resource development policies. She emphasised the importance of schools and universities in creating an inclusive learning environment.
“By opening wider access for women in STEM, Indonesia will not only achieve gender equality but also strengthen the foundation for innovative and competitive human resource development,” concluded the member of the NasDem Party.
Mother’s Day serves as a manifestation of the nation’s respect for the role of women in all aspects of life, including family, society, the nation, and the state.
The Chairman of the KPU RI, Mochammad Afifuddin, explained that such synergy is essential to encourage better female participation in politics.