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List of Illegal and Dangerous Medicines and Cosmetics, BPOM: Damages Kidneys and Heart

| Source: CNBC Translated from Indonesian | Regulation
List of Illegal and Dangerous Medicines and Cosmetics, BPOM: Damages Kidneys and Heart
Image: CNBC

Jakarta, CNBC Indonesia - The Indonesian Food and Drug Authority (BPOM) has released a list of illegal medicine and food products that circulated widely on various marketplaces throughout 2025. The findings show many products containing hazardous chemicals (BKO) that can trigger damage to vital organs such as the kidneys and liver, and even increase the risk of heart attack. BPOM head Taruna Ikrar said the agency conducted intensive cyber patrols and found hundreds of thousands of sale links that did not meet the provisions. He noted that total illegal products identified reached in the millions, originating from both domestic and imported goods from various countries such as China, South Korea, and the United States. ‘Throughout 2025, BPOM conducted cyber patrols on marketplaces and found thousands of accounts and 197,725 links to illegal or non-compliant medicines or foods,’ Taruna said in an official statement, quoted on Saturday (7/3/2026).

According to BPOM data, illegal cosmetics became the commodity with the most finds, reaching nearly 4.6 million products, including brands such as Cream Racikan Farmasi and CAPPUVINI Matte Lip Glaze Dark Series. Some of these illegal cosmetic products were found to contain hydroquinone, a substance prohibited in cosmetics because it can cause skin darkening and changes to cornea and nails.

‘Illegal OBA (Obat Bahan Alam) or medicines containing drug substances (BKO) are the second most common commodity found in online sales, reaching 2 million products from Indonesia and China,’ Taruna continued.

In addition to cosmetics and traditional medicines, the cyber patrol also found health supplements and processed foods that were mixed with hazardous drug substances (BKO) such as tadalafil, sildenafil, and sibutramine. Products such as Soloco Candy, Akiyo Candy, Super Tonik Madu Kuat Alami, and Pinky Pelangsing were confirmed to contain these ingredients, which are prohibited in food and herbal products.

‘Top 10 illegal OBAs include Ramuan China Buah Merah Papua and Zudaifu, which are most commonly sold in Cilacap Regency and West Jakarta Administrative City. Pi Kang Wang and Swiss Paris Lotion are examples of illegal medicines widely sold in Tangerang Regency and Bekasi Regency,’ Taruna explained.

BPOM warns that consuming products adulterated with BKO carries significant risks, including unstable blood pressure, damage to liver and kidney function, and even death.

As a follow-up, BPOM has coordinated with the Ministry of Communication and Digital Affairs and e-commerce associations to block accounts and sale links, with a total preventive economic value of Rp 49.82 trillion.

Based on BPOM data, below is the list of illegal/dangerous products and their strongest regional sales during 2025:

A. Unauthorised Medicines (TIE)

  • Pi Kang Wang - Tangerang Regency

  • Swiss Paris Lotion - Bekasi Regency

  • Wubianli - Makassar City

  • Cream BL - West Jakarta Administrative City

  • USA Viagra MMC - Central Jakarta Administrative City

  • Viagra - Central Jakarta Administrative City

  • Nangen Zengzhangsu - Central Jakarta Administrative City

  • Bronson Vitamin K2 + D3 5000IU - North Jakarta Administrative City

  • Gatal Itch Relief Medicine - Bekasi Regency

  • Vitagem - West Jakarta Administrative City

B. Unauthorised Natural-Ingredient Medicines / Containing Drug Substances (BKO)

  • Ramuan China Buah Merah Papua - Cilacap Regency

  • Zudaifu - West Jakarta Administrative City

  • Jamu Slimming Capsule - West Jakarta Administrative City

  • JAWARA Capsule - Malang City

  • Samyun Wan Capsule - Tangerang Regency

  • NR New Rempah - North Jakarta Administrative City

  • Jamu Biji Angkak Capsule - Tangerang Regency

  • Fung Seh Gu Tong Wan - West Jakarta Administrative City

  • Tawon Serbuk - Lamongan Regency

  • Jamu Gemuk Herbal Incess - Balikpapan City.

C. Quasi-Unauthorised Medicines

  • Lumbar Spine Cooling Gel - West Jakarta Administrative City

  • Dictamni Huatuo Haemorrhoids Cream - Tangerang Regency

  • Peppermint Field Black Inhaler - West Jakarta Administrative City

  • Golden Fish Oil (Ikan Emas) Inhaler - Tarakan City

  • Poy Sian Pim Saen - North Jakarta Administrative City

  • Lumbar Cold Compress Gel - Tangerang Regency

  • Shou Shen Tie - Tangerang Regency

  • Roihi Tsuboko - West Jakarta Administrative City

  • Hong Thai Inhaler - West Jakarta Administrative City

  • Muay Medicated Analgesic Cream - West Jakarta Administrative City

D. Health Supplements / Containing BKO

  • Dr LSW Whitening Glutathione - Central Jakarta Administrative City

  • Mulittea Omega+DHA Kids Gummies - North Jakarta Administrative City

  • Glutacid - Bogor

  • Glumony - Bandung Regency

  • Bunkell Antarctic Krill Oil - West Jakarta Administrative City

  • Legendairy Milk Milkapalooza - South Tangerang City

  • Pinky Pelangsing - Central Jakarta Administrative City

  • Vimax Capsule - Central Jakarta Administrative City

  • Platinum Whitening Body Capsule - Semarang City

  • Biyode L-Glutathione Vitamins Gummies - Semarang City

E. Cosmetics / Containing Harmful Substances

  • Cream Racikan Farmasi - East Jakarta Administrative City

  • CAPPUVINI Matte Lip Glaze Dark Series - Tangerang Regency

  • Body Whitening Super - Kudus Regency

  • Gelatine Mask - Medan City

  • Magic Casa Chocolate Lip Glaze - Tangerang Regency

  • Lemon Extract Toner - Bogor Regency

  • HB IP - Bandung Regency

  • Zayora Glowing Ointment - Depok City

  • Myho Glitter Eyeshadow - West Jakarta Administrative City

  • Meidian Green Mask Stick - Tangerang Regency

F. Processed Food / Containing BKO

  • Soloco Candy - Central Jakarta Administrative City

  • Khophi 21 Days Female - East Jakarta Administrative City

  • CED Himalayan Pink Rock Salt - Medan City

  • Super Tonik Madu Kuat Alami Tahan Lama - Bekasi Regency

  • Akiyo Candy - South Jakarta Administrative City

  • Milo Malaysia - Medan City

  • Susu Walet - Samarinda City

  • 82 Serbuk Teh A1 - Tanjung Pinang

  • Kopi Hitam L-Karnitin - Bogor

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