Intention for Arafah Fasting 2026: Date and Virtues in Indonesia

Arafah fasting is a highly recommended voluntary act of worship for Muslims not performing Hajj. According to the global Hijri calendar, the 2026 Arafah fast in Indonesia is expected to fall in May, coinciding with the period just before Eid al-Adha 1447 AH. Arafah fasting takes place on the 9th of Dhu al-Hijjah, one day before Eid al-Adha. Based on the Gregorian calendar calculations for 2026, the expected date is as follows: Note: The official date in Indonesia awaits confirmation from the Ministry of Religious Affairs following the sidang isbat (moon-sighting conference) ahead of Dhu al-Hijjah 1447 AH. Intention (niyyah) is a requirement for a valid fast. The intention for Arafah fasting can be made silently from the night until before dawn. The intention is: ‘Nawaitu shouma ’arafata sunnatan lillahi ta’ala.’ Meaning: ‘I intend to fast the voluntary Arafah fast for the sake of Allah the Almighty.’ Observing Arafah fasting holds great virtue. As narrated by Imam Muslim, the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) stated that this fast expiates the sins of the previous and coming year. Beyond expiating sins, this fast also offers Muslims an opportunity to strengthen their piety and draw closer to Allah SWT, coinciding with the Hajj pilgrims’ standing at Arafat. Technically, the method of Arafah fasting follows standard fasting rules: abstaining from food, drink, and other invalidators from dawn (Subuh) until sunset (Maghrib). Muslims are also encouraged to increase zikir, supplications, and righteous deeds during this observance.