Indonesia banks on extra $1b from IMF
Indonesia banks on extra $1b from IMF
MONTEGO BAY (Reuters): Indonesia is on the road to recovery
from its deep financial crisis and is seeking an extra US$1
billion from the International Monetary Fund, chief economic
minister Ginandjar Kartasasmita said on Thursday.
Ginandjar, speaking on the sidelines of a developing country
summit in the Jamaican resort of Montego Bay, told Reuters that
he expected the Indonesian economy to return to growth in the
second half of this year and experience modest growth next year.
"We have seen the light at the end of the tunnel," he said.
"We are very confident that we will soon be out of it."
Indonesia was one of the first victims of a global economic
crisis that started in Thailand in July 1997 and spread across
Asia to Russia and Latin America.
It has already received billions of dollars from the IMF, the
World Bank and the Asian Development Bank as part of a $43
billion international rescue package.
But Ginandjar said Jakarta was now looking for an additional
$1 billion of IMF funds to unlock money promised under Japan's
$30 billion Miyazawa Plan designed to bail out Asia's crisis-hit
economies.
"We need the extra funds from the IMF to be able to get more
money from Japan," he said. "Japan, with the Miyazawa Plan, is
insisting that it should be co-financed with the IMF."
Ginandjar said Indonesia had almost completed a letter of
intent to the IMF detailing its future economic plans, although
any agreement on new money would be subject to the approval of
the IMF executive board.
"By March we already will probably know whether this proposal
has been approved by the board," he said.
The Indonesian minister has been attending this week's summit
of the Group of 15 developing countries, comprising 17 nations
from Asia, Africa and Latin America.
He admitted he was surprised at the depth of resentment among
some summit participants about the IMF, which many delegates
accuse of responding inappropriately to the problems in Asia and
beyond.
Malaysian Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad, long a fierce
critic of the fund, said IMF demands are stifling domestic firms
and threatening to rob Asia's once-proud tiger economies of their
independence.
Jamaican Prime Minister P.J. Patterson, the summit's chairman,
said the IMF has bailed out creditors "while leaving debtors in
the lurch."
"We know Mr. Mahathir has always had strong views... and we
know that he likes to make bombshells in public," Ginandjar said.
"As members of the IMF we have the right to ask for assistance
when we are in a financial crisis," he said. "They have been
helping us and we have seen some results."
Ginandjar noted that the IMF had admitted it made mistakes at
the early stages of Asia's economic crisis, underestimating the
scale of the problems and insisting -- wrongly -- that countries
run big budget surpluses.