Thu, 22 Aug 2002

House to grill IBRA over alleged graft in loan asset sale

Dadan Wijaksana, The Jakarta Post, Jakarta

The House of Representatives is set to grill the Indonesian Bank Restructuring Agency (IBRA) in the next few weeks over alleged irregularities in its massive loan asset sale.

"We'll invite IBRA to a hearing next month to ask for an explanation over these allegations concerning the debt sell-off," Faisal Baasir, deputy chairman of the House budget committee, told The Jakarta Post on Wednesday.

The agency has just completed the sale of some Rp 135 trillion (US$15 billion) worth of bank non-performing loans (NPL), with the total proceeds expected to be officially announced sometime this week. It has been widely expected that the sale program would bring in between Rp 20 to Rp 23 trillion for the treasury.

IBRA took over the NPLs from ailing banks during the late 1990s financial crisis.

Accusations of irregularities, however, have been on the rise with the public questioning not only the modest recovery rates, but also the level of transparency involved.

The massive debt sale, comprising around 2,500 loan portfolios, has allegedly been corruptly manipulated by various parties for their personal gain.

The recent revelation that one of the winning bidders was a company whose chief executive was a relative of Mohammad Syahrial, the deputy chairman of IBRA's Asset Management Credit (AMC) division, which is in charge of the sale program, has raised concerns of corruption in the organization.

A denial by the official that irregularities had taken place -- he argued that the sale process had been carried out in accordance with the set mechanisms -- seems to have failed to calm the rumors.

Also rife are allegations that IBRA officials are acting as go-betweens for former debtors wishing to buy back their debts at huge discounts.

Due to the flood of allegations, analysts have urged the government to launch an investigation into the matter, and if indications of irregularities are found, the transactions involved should be annulled.

Kwik Kian Gie, the outspoken State Minister for National Development Planning, recently joined in the chorus of criticism, saying that the sales were marred by irregularities.

Kwik pointed out as an example that some IBRA officials had sold information on the floor price of the assets to be sold.

"The information on the floor prices was sold by IBRA officials for Rp 15 million. I know it for sure," he was quoted as saying by the Koran Tempo daily on Tuesday.

Kwik therefore called for the sale program to be reviewed in order to avoid more losses on the part of the government.

IBRA controls over Rp 600 trillion worth of assets transferred by indebted bank owners, closed-down banks and recapitalized banks, and is mandated to restructure and sell the assets to raise cash.

Addressing such calls, Faisal reiterated that the House had the authority to ask the Supreme Audit Agency (BPK) to conduct an investigative audit of IBRA and its debt sale process.

"And if evidence is found, the agency can ask law enforcers, including the police and prosecutors, to investigate further," Faisal added.

Economist Pande Radja Silalahi also stressed the need for the audit agency to launch an investigation into the matter.

"It all comes down to the BPK now. They should investigate this," Pande told the Post.

According to Pande, the current controversy surrounding IBRA was the product of the agency's lack of transparency and weak control mechanisms.