Fifteen RI maids have died in S'pore

Fifteen RI maids have died in S'pore

Alexa Olesen, Associated Press, Singapore

Fifteen Indonesian maids have fallen to their deaths from their
employers' high-rise apartments in Singapore this year, the
Indonesian Embassy said on Tuesday.

Kartika Prawati, an embassy official, said most of the deaths
were still under investigation, but were largely believed to be
the result of inadequate training. Some of the deaths apparently
occurred while maids were hanging laundry or washing windows.

She could not say how many were suicides.

"It's mostly (due to) lack of training," said Kartika. "We
have to improve the training they receive before they come to
Singapore."

Hundreds of thousands of women from across Asia flock to
wealthy Singapore to escape poverty through maid work and are
often unaccustomed to city life.

Kartika said that among the 15 deaths, two were on the same
day last month. Yuni Ekaning Thas, 19, and Aftutik Kasmanan, 18,
both died on June 25 after falling from their employers' high-
rise apartments.

In March, Sanginah Sangsuardi, 21, died after falling 16
stories from her employer's kitchen window - apparently while
putting clothes out to dry.

Critics say the government fails to provide adequate safety
training, and Sangsuardi's death prompted it to issue maid
agencies and employers a guidebook on dos and don'ts for maids,
including safety tips on working in a high-rise apartment.

This month, Singapore's Ministry of Manpower issued a new
alert to employers, reminding them to protect their maids, and
notifying them of a new law which requires employers to report a
maid's death within 12 hours, the Straits Times newspaper
reported on Tuesday.

"We would like to remind employers that they have a moral and
legal responsibility to ensure that their maids work safely in
their homes ... especially if their household duties involve
cleaning windows or hanging out clothes to dry in a high-rise
apartment," the paper quoted the ministry as saying in the notice
to employers.

According to government figures, a significant number of the
maid deaths from falls are suicides, fueling concern that many
are poorly treated by their employers.

The manpower ministry has said that 36 maids fell to their
deaths here between 1999 and 2001. Some fell while washing
windows, and 10 cases were labeled suicides, the ministry said in
March.

Maids often wind up overworked and with no personal freedom.
Employers are encouraged to keep their passports so they can't
run away. Most maids get no days off and are prohibited from
leaving their employers' home.

The Indonesian Embassy estimates that in the past 4 1/2 years,
89 Indonesian domestic workers have died here, mostly from
accidents in the workplace, said Kartika.

The ministry could not be immediately reached for comment on
Tuesday.