Extinct for 100 Years, Rare Bird Rediscovered in Indonesia

Researchers have succeeded in re-documenting the blue-fronted lorikeet during a 14-day expedition on Buru Island, Indonesia. The bird, endemic to Indonesia, had vanished from records for almost 100 years.

Previously, scientists only knew the species from seven specimens described in the 1920s. A photograph taken by Craig Robson during a Birdquest tour in 2014 then became proof of the rare bird’s existence.

In April 2026, a journey was made to the Mount Kapalatmada area. A group of observers managed to see two blue-fronted lorikeets directly.

“We saw two small birds fly to a nearby tree, so I grabbed my binoculars to see what species one of them was. I was delighted when I realised it was a blue-fronted lorikeet,” explained John C. Mittermeier, Director of Search for Lost Birds, quoted by IFL Science on Monday (29 June 2026).

The bird’s colour is not blue as its name suggests, but bright lime green with an orange beak. Unfortunately, they were unable to photograph it because the birds flew off too quickly.

Several days later, another lorikeet appeared and was successfully photographed. This became the first new photograph since 2014.

The expedition team also managed to record the bird’s call. However, they are uncertain how many lorikeets remain to this day.

Benny A. Siregar, Maluku Coordinator at Burung Indonesia, said the challenges to the lorikeet’s existence stem from deforestation and mining activity.

“The rarity of sightings indicates limited habitat use,” he said.

The discovery of this rare bird highlights how species can survive even in remote locations. It also presents a challenge to conserve the forest.

“I hope more people can see and learn more about these birds. At the same time, I also hope more people care about and participate in conserving the remaining forests on Buru Island,” said Sumaraja, guide and leader of a Birdtour Asia tour.