Europe in Crisis: 'Leaking Hell' Heatwave Kills 10,000
European countries have officially reported more than 10,000 excess deaths resulting from an extreme, record-breaking heatwave that scorched the western part of the continent in June. The drastic surge in mass fatalities, described as a ‘leaking hell’, represents a highly unusual phenomenon and reflects the deadly impact of global climate change.
The overwhelming majority of the victims—over 9,000 deaths—were elderly people aged 65 and above. This grim data was published by the European Mortality Monitoring Project (EuroMOMO), a network supported by the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) and the World Health Organisation (WHO).
Extreme weather is known to cause death by inducing heat stroke or worsening cardiovascular disorders and chronic respiratory diseases. The absence of other major contributing factors, such as a viral outbreak, has led experts to believe that extreme heat was the sole primary cause behind this humanitarian tragedy.
‘Experiencing excess mortality like this at this time of year is unusual. It is really high,’ stated Lasse Vestergaard, Chief Physician at Denmark’s Statens Serum Institut, which hosts EuroMOMO. ‘It is difficult to explain this high excess mortality with anything other than extreme heat,’ Vestergaard added in his explanation of the emergency situation.
Aggregated national mortality statistics from 27 European countries recorded a total of exactly 10,650 excess deaths during the week of 22 June to 28 June, which marked the peak of the heatwave. This figure represents a stark increase, given that the average combined mortality rate for the previous eight weeks was actually below normal levels.
This climate disaster not only claimed lives but also crippled electricity supplies, forced school closures, and shattered temperature records in France, Spain, and the United Kingdom. EuroMOMO noted that France and Belgium recorded excess death rates classified as very high. For Belgium, the death toll was the highest recorded during any heatwave in the country’s history since records began in 2000. A separate study by Imperial College London estimated that 2,700 people died in England and Wales during May and June, with 42 percent of these deaths attributed to human-induced global warming.