Dust and Pollution Worsen During Dry Season, Jakarta Motorcyclists Hospitalised with Respiratory Issues

The midday sun was scorching. The asphalt reflected heat, while dust and vehicle exhaust mixed on the capital’s roads. For residents who depend on motorcycles for their daily mobility, the dry season is not just about hotter weather, but also a threat to health.

This was felt by a motorcyclist, Naufal, 28, a private sector employee whose daily activities involve moving from one location to another in Jakarta. Recently, he even had to undergo treatment in the emergency department (ED) due to respiratory problems.

“I had to use a nebuliser because of narrowing of the airways. The ED doctor said it was likely influenced by Jakarta’s weather conditions, especially since I have high mobility on the road,” he told Media Indonesia on Tuesday (21/7).

He admitted to rarely using a mask properly while riding, especially when only travelling short distances. This habit meant he was more frequently exposed to dust and street pollution.

“If the distance is short, I usually tend to be careless. Even though a mask could probably reduce exposure to dust and pollution,” he said.

As the dry season sets in, he has increasingly felt the change in weather. According to him, Jakarta’s heat this year is more intense than the previous year.

“Last year, I felt it still rained often. Now it’s hotter. The heat is really intense, plus the air is humid. My body feels sticky all the time when I’m on the road,” he said.

As a motorcyclist, finding shade becomes the preferred option when the sun is directly overhead.

“When I’m on the motorbike, I just want to find a shady spot. Stop under a tree for a moment before continuing the journey,” he said.

To reduce the impact of sun exposure, Naufal said he is disciplined about using sunscreen. This year, he even started carrying sunscreen spray so he can reapply it between activities.

“I always wear sunscreen when I leave. Now I also carry a spray, so after a few work stops, I spray it on my hands and face again before continuing my journey,” he explained.

According to him, sunscreen use this year is much more frequent than last year.

“Last year I didn’t use it as much as now. Because back then it rained more often. This year the weather is much hotter, so I use it more often,” he said.