Tue, 15 Nov 1994

Clinton satisfied at E. Timorese handling

JAKARTA (JP): United States President Bill Clinton said yesterday he had been given assurances by the Indonesian government that the 29 young East Timorese who are occupying the U.S. embassy parking lot will not be punished when their standoff comes to an end.

"We have been assured that there will be no retribution against them for exercising their political expression and bringing their concerns to us," Clinton told a press conference at the U.S. embassy.

"I feel comfortable that the commitment we received will be honored," he said.

The East Timorese yesterday were bracing to spend their third night at the embassy compound.

They scaled the spiked embassy fence on Saturday morning and have refused to leave until their demands are met, which includes the release of Jose Alexandre "Xanana" Gusmao, currently serving a 17-year jail term for leading an armed rebellion in East Timor.

The youths yesterday were no longer insisting on seeing either Clinton or U.S. Secretary of State Warren Christopher and said they were prepared to meet with President Soeharto or Minister of Foreign Affairs Ali Alatas.

Their other demands include asylum in Portugal and the release of East Timorese now serving time in prisons.

Efforts yesterday to mediate by the National Commission on Human Rights, which includes East Timorese Clementino Dos Reis Amaral, failed to end their occupation of the embassy compound.

Indonesian officials have dismissed the embassy occupation as a "publicity stunt" created to take advantage of the presence of hordes of foreign journalists covering the APEC conference.

Minister of Foreign Affairs Ali Alatas said last night that it was now up to the U.S. government to deal with the East Timorese.

"We have given the assurances that we will leave them alone if they get out. Now, it is up to the U.S. embassy how to handle them," he said.

Rejected

The military meanwhile rejected the demands for Xanana's release as "unreasonable."

"They know it is impossible to release Xanana, who has been convicted in court. They made the demand just to attract public attention," Armed Forces chief spokesman, Brig. Gen. Syarwan Hamid, was quoted by the Antara news agency as saying.

The demonstration at the embassy was an attempt to discredit the good name of Indonesia in an international forum, Syarwan said.

At the press conference yesterday, Clinton said that he did not see the embassy occupation as something which raised concern for his government or disturbed his visit in Indonesia.

"We have no problem with these young people coming and expressing their views on our embassy grounds," he said

On a separate occasion, Australian Prime Minister Paul Keating dismissed suggestions that the embassy occupation and Sunday's riot in Dili, capital of East Timor, were drawing attention away from the APEC leaders meeting scheduled for today.

"This is always an issue and has been an issue for years... but it is not overshadowing what is happening here," he told journalists. "You get no sense of that speaking to any of the leaders. So, this may be a media view, but it is not a view here in reality," he said.

The international media covering the APEC conference described the event as a major embarrassment for the Indonesian government.

"That is not to say that the issue isn't important or that it is not something that we shouldn't work on," he said, adding that he hoped to see improvement in the development and economic condition of East Timor in the future.

Clinton also said that East Timor will remain an issue of concern to the United States. (yns/mas/sim/emb)