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Citizens Mass Exodus from Churches to Avoid Taxes

| Source: CNBC Translated from Indonesian | Social Policy
Citizens Mass Exodus from Churches to Avoid Taxes
Image: CNBC

Switzerland is known as one of the countries with a relatively high tax burden. In this European nation, a church tax is levied on citizens registered as members of specific religious organisations. This situation has led some individuals to resign from church membership to become exempt from these levies.

The amount of church tax varies depending on the canton or province where a person resides. The tax is generally applied to citizens registered as members of state-recognised churches, with rates ranging between 1% and 3%.

The method to be freed from the obligation of paying church tax is to formally withdraw from church membership.

According to a report by local media Le News, in 2023, 67,497 people left the Catholic Church in Switzerland. This figure is almost double that of 2022. For the Protestant church, approximately 39,517 people officially left the church in the same year. In total, around 100,000 people left their churches in 2023.

Data from the Swiss Institute of Pastoral Sociology (SPI) shows that the province with the highest rate of church departures is Basel-Stadt, at 4.5%. This province, located in northern Switzerland, has a “withdrawal from church membership” system that allows individuals to avoid paying the church tax.

Although official data does not always specify the reasons why people leave the church, statistics indicate that in provinces where church taxes exist, the rate of people leaving Christianity tends to be higher, according to a report by Religion Watch.

In addition to taxes, other reasons driving people to leave the church include secularism and scandals within religious institutions.

Surveys and demographic data show that an increasing number of Swiss citizens identify as atheists (approximately 34% of the population in 2022). This figure suggests that many people are truly distancing themselves from religion, regardless of the tax implications.

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