Fri, 12 Mar 2004

BP West Java loses court lawsuit against supplier

Fitri Wulandari, The Jakarta Post, Jakarta

Energy firm BP West Java has lost a lawsuit against chemical supplier PT Mestaco Swarnadwipa, in a verdict criticized by foreign investors.

The South Jakarta District Court ruled in favor of Mestaco and ordered BP West Java to pay US$2.037 million or about 3 percent of the $70 million compensation demanded by Mestaco, Hafzan Taher, a lawyer for BP West Java said.

The court also froze a bank account belonging to BP West Java in Citibank Jakarta. Hafzan gave no details about the sum of money in the account.

The case started when BP West Java, a subsidiary of BP Indonesia, ended its business relationship with Mestaco, which supplied the company with Halon 1301 -- a chemical used to extinguish fires.

BP West Java found the product supplied by Mestaco was contaminated by a liquid during an inspection in 2001.

Test results from the Indonesian Police Forensic Laboratory and a Singaporean laboratory showed the substance contained dicloromethane, an inflammable chemical that should not be used to extinguish fires.

"This was an error that could put human life in danger and it could not be tolerated," Hafzan said.

Mestaco filed the first lawsuit in November 2001 and demanded compensation amounting to $650 million. However, the court rejected Mestaco's demand.

This was the second lawsuit filed by Mestaco.

According to Hafzan, the court ruled in favor of Mestaco on the grounds that the examination of the chemical was carried out in the absence of the company.

Hafzan said his client would appeal to the high court over the case.

The British Embassy in Jakarta regretted the ruling. It was another example of a legal system which did not support foreign investment, it said.

"It will be seen as continuing a sequence of a questionable legal rulings, following the Manulife case in 2002," Faye Belnis, press officer of British Embassy, told the Post.

Canada-based insurance firm Manulife Indonesia was declared bankrupt by the Jakarta Commercial Court in 2002, despite the fact the firm was solvent. Following protests from many parties, including top government officials, the Supreme Court finally cleared Manulife of the charges in the same year.

Belnis said the ruling would remind potential investors of the risks in doing business in the country.

BP Indonesia is a unit of Anglo-American energy giant BP Plc. It has several projects in Indonesia, including the giant Tangguh liquefied natural gas (LNG) project in the Bird's Head area of Papua.