BI cuts rates further as rupiah and stocks stable
BI cuts rates further as rupiah and stocks stable
JAKARTA (JP): Bank Indonesia, the central bank, cut interest
rates again yesterday on its short-term papers (SBIs) by 100 to
200 basis points to drive down high interest rates in the banking
system.
The central bank's move, however, did not influence stock and
currency markets as they were prepared for such a cut, bank
dealers and stock analysts said.
Minister of Finance Mar'ie Muhammad said the government would
follow up the interest rate cut with another to reduce interest
rates in the banking system to a healthy level.
"This cut is a signal to the currency market about the
direction we are going to pursue," Mar'ie said at a hearing with
the House of Representatives Budgetary Commission.
Bank Indonesia yesterday cut rates for one-week and two-week
SBIs by one percentage point each to 19 percent and 21 percent
respectively.
Interest rates for one-month and three-month SBIs were cut by
two percentage points each to 25 percent and 23 percent
respectively.
Bank Indonesia in August doubled short-term rates for its
papers, with one-month SBI rates jumping to 30 percent, to slow
the rupiah's decline against the U.S. dollar following the
floating of the rupiah.
Last week, the central bank cut one-month and three-month SBI
rates by 300 basis points to 27 percent and 25 percent
respectively.
The rupiah has slipped by 20 percent against the greenback in
the last two months, following offshore attacks on the currency
and a rush by local companies to hedge foreign borrowings.
Despite the central bank's interest cut, the rupiah remained
stable against the dollar in sleepy late trading yesterday,
foreign exchange dealers said.
Spot rupiah, which opened at 2,890/2,900, slipped briefly to a
low of 2,915 after the rates cut but quickly strengthened again
to close at 2,880/2,895.
Yield for three-month swaps was already at 18 percent, far
below the central bank benchmark rates of 23 percent, suggesting
the market had anticipated the move.
They said the interbank market was also slightly affected by
the cut because of sustained high rupiah demand. Overnight money
was at 30 percent. One-week to three-month rates were at about 30
percent.
One local bank chief dealer said that despite cuts, SBI
remained attractive for foreign investors and they continued to
look for placements of their funds in SBIs.
He said BI would cut further its short-term SBI rates to
reduce interest payment burden on the increasing short-term
foreign funds placed in SBIs.
The rates cut, however, failed to boost sentiment in the
Jakarta Stock Exchange, stockbrokers said.
Share prices on the exchange closed 0.4 percent lower in
volatile trade as mixed reactions greeted the central bank's move
to further cut rates.
The Jakarta Stock Exchange composite index closed down 2.307
points at 598.004. Turnover totaled 586 million shares valued at
732.8 billion rupiah (Rp 253.1 million).
An analyst with Lippo Securities, Martin PH Panggabean, said
long-term investors had not yet returned to the stock market as
they preferred investing in fixed income instruments to stocks.
"This is not a market for long-term investment. This is a
market for traders who have suffered losses and tried to recover
the losses by doing intraday trading," Martin said.
He said the market would continue to be volatile as long-term
investors had not yet returned to the market. (rid)