Beware of Sudden Severe Headaches: Symptoms of Stroke and Brain Aneurysm

Neurologists are stressing the importance of vigilance regarding sudden, severe headaches. This condition could potentially indicate a dilation of a blood vessel in the brain (aneurysm) or a stroke, whether caused by a blockage or a rupture.

Prof. Yuda Turana, a neurologist and graduate of the University of Indonesia who practises at Atma Jaya Hospital, explained the concept of the ‘worst headache of my life’. This term refers to an unusually intense headache that should not be dismissed as a minor ailment.

According to Prof. Yuda, there are two categories of headaches that require immediate medical attention. The clinical impact of a ruptured blood vessel in the brain depends heavily on the location of the bleed. ‘Wherever it is located, if the volume of blood is large, consciousness will decrease. So, the symptoms depend on the volume of the bleeding and its location,’ said Prof. Yuda.

Prof. Yuda reminded the public that painkillers (analgesics) are ineffective for treating the underlying cause of a severe headache. These medications are symptomatic, meaning they only temporarily reduce the pain complaint without curing the source of the problem. He stressed that while first aid can be administered to reduce pain, anyone experiencing an unusual headache must seek professional medical help immediately, as it signals a serious disorder in the brain.