Wed, 11 Nov 1998

Benchmark rates hoped to fall to 40% by year-end

JAKARTA (JP): Indonesia's benchmark one-month interest rate will fall further this week and should reach the 40 percent level by the end of the year, Bank Indonesia Governor Sjahril Sabirin said on Tuesday.

Sjahril said the rates would continue to fall once the rupiah strengthened again and inflation continued to ease.

"Once the situation stabilizes and the rupiah strengthens, we can expect that interest rates will fall to the 40 percent level by year-end," Sjahril told journalists on the sidelines of the Special Session of the People's Consultative Assembly.

State Minister of National Development Planning Boediono added the government would ease its monetary grip on account of the rupiah's strengthening.

He said the government's upcoming letter of intent with the International Monetary Fund would focus on relaxing monetary policy.

International Monetary Fund deputy managing director Stanley Fischer was quoted by Dow Jones Newswires in Canberra as saying: "Interest rates will come down very fast in Indonesia now that the rupiah has stabilized."

Benchmark interest rates on Bank Indonesia's one-month promissory notes (SBI) fell to 53.66 percent at last week's auction from the 70 percent level in early September.

The central bank holds its weekly SBI auction on Wednesdays. It said that it would sell Rp 8 trillion (US$987 million) in one- month SBIs and Rp 2 trillion in three-month SBIs today.

The rupiah has strengthened dramatically over recent weeks. The currency was traded at 8,100 against the U.S. dollar on Tuesday, compared to 12,000 in early September.

Sjahril has predicted that the rupiah should strengthen again if the four-day Assembly passes peacefully.

Following the strengthening of the rupiah and easing of inflation, the central bank has also cut maximum banking deposit rates it guarantees to 57 percent for one-month deposits, 56 percent for three-month, 47 percent for six-month and 45 percent for one-year rates.

Most commercial banks have also slashed their deposit rates to below the rate ceiling set by the central bank.

State-owned Bank Negara Indonesia (BNI), for instance, offers 55 percent for one-month deposits of up to Rp 10 billion and 56 percent for more than Rp 10 billion. Last month, BNI's one-month deposit rate stood at 61 percent.

BNI now offers 53 percent for three-month deposits, 41 percent for six-month deposits and 38 percent for one-year deposits.

Bank Bali maintained its one-month deposit rates at 42 percent per annum, three-month at 40 percent, six-month at 35 percent and one-year at 30 percent.

Bank Internasional Indonesia has cut its one-month and three- month deposit rates to 53 percent, six-month to 45 percent and one-year to 43 percent.

Bank NISP has lowered its one-month deposit rate to 51 percent, three-month to 48 percent, six-month to 44 percent and one-year to 40 percent.

Bank PSP offers 55 percent for one-month deposits, 54 percent for three-month, 45 percent for six-month and 43 percent for one- year.

Bank Bira has set its one-month deposit rate at 52 percent, three-month at 51 percent, six-month at 42 percent and one-year at 40 percent. (das/rid)