ASEAN policy on Cambodia hailed
ASEAN policy on Cambodia hailed
HONG KONG (Reuter): Fund managers yesterday welcomed ASEAN's
decision to postpone Cambodia's entry into the group, but said
the recent chaos in the country was unlikely to damage already
weak sentiment towards the rest of Asia.
"I think it would have called into question the credibility of
the organization," said Eugene Chung, regional strategist at SBC
Warburg.
Sources said the Association of South East Asian Nations had
decided to postpone Cambodia's induction into the group at an
emergency meeting in Kuala Lumpur yesterday.
Cambodia, Laos and Burma were set to join the group at the end
of this month. ASEAN groups Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, the
Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam.
ASEAN's decision to include Burma first grabbed attention from
Western nations, but the spotlight quickly swung to Cambodia when
fighting erupted in last weekend's virtual coup by the nation's
second prime minister, Hun Sen.
Hun Sen is effectively in control of the capital Phnom Penh
and well entrenched in the south and east of the country, while
forces loyal to his ousted rival, First Prince Norodom Ranariddh,
are regrouping in their traditional strongholds in the north and
northwest of the country.
"What is ASEAN supposed to mean?" Chung asked. "Taking money
out of ASEAN, that kind of rejection wouldn't be associated with
an increase in political risk (had they gone ahead), it would
have been associated with the credibility of the organization."
International protests would have been inevitable, he said.
Most international investors are well-versed in a country's
political risk before they invest, but Cambodia could well face
the loss of foreign direct investment from countries such as
Malaysia, Japan and Singapore.
But the effect on regional stock markets would be minimal.
"I don't think there is any particular issue that is likely to
influence financial markets in Asia from what's arising in
Cambodia," said Stewart Aldcroft, director of marketing at
Templeton.
"If there is any market likely to be affected, it's possible
to be those around it, including Thailand. But Thailand is
already pretty well worked out as a market, so I wouldn't expect
too much (impact)."
Currency weakness in the Philippines was a far more serious
factor for sentiment than Cambodia, fund managers said.
"Well, hell, yeah," said one institutional investor, when
asked whether speculation on the peso was more important than
Cambodia. "I think the peso's going to go."
The Philippine Central Bank raised its key overnight borrowing
rate by two percentage points on Thursday to 32 percent, the
highest in 2-1/2 years, to keep the peso at about 26 to the U.S.
dollar.
The overnight rate has roughly doubled in the past week as the
Central Bank tries to spare the peso the fate of Thailand's
currency.
There were reports of massive intervention, with US$300
million reportedly dumped into foreign exchange markets on
Wednesday. Speculation on the peso followed Thailand's July 2
float and effective devaluation of the baht.