All about Malacca
All about Malacca
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Background: Malacca was founded by Sumatran prince Parameshwara during the early 1400s. In the following centuries, it grew from a fishing village into a great cosmopolitan city. Malacca became an important port and trading center for European and Western countries. Merchants from all over the world came to trade spices, silk and other treasures. Some even settled in this land "flowing with milk and honey". Over time, this coveted city was subject to Portuguese, Dutch and British rule.
Getting There: Malacca is only accessible either from the Kuala Lumpur or Johor Bahru airports. However, getting to Malacca from there is easy as buses and taxis are plentiful. If you prefer to drive, Malacca is only three hours from Singapore and 1 1/2 hours from Kuala Lumpur. Alternatively, you can also take the train. Tampin, the nearest railway station, is only 45 minutes away.
Around town: The best way to discover the historical splendor of Malacca is by walking along her narrow lanes and rows of beautiful centuries old houses and shops. Another great way is to rent a trishaw. Always agree on the rates before taking the trishaw.
Places of Interest: A' Famosa is the hallmark of Malacca and perhaps the most photographed subject next to the Stadhuys. Built by the Portuguese in 1511 as a fortress, it sustained severe structural damage during the Dutch Invasion. The Dutch had set to destroy it but timely intervention by Sir Stamford Raffles in 1808 saved what remains of A Famosa today.
The Stadhuys, built in 1650 as the official residence of Dutch Governors and their officers, is a fine example of Dutch architecture. Preserved in its original structure and form , it now houses the Historic Museum and Ethnography Museum. On display daily are fine traditional bridal costumes and relics from Malacca's glorious past.
Christ Church, standing exactly as it has always been since 1753, is testimony to Dutch architectural ingenuity. Take note of the church's handmade pews, ceiling beams constructed without joins, Brass Bible, tombstone written in Armenian and 'Last Super' in glazed tiles.
Cheng Hoon Teng's Temple is the oldest Chinese temple in the country. It was built in 1646 with materials shipped out of China. Fine workmanship is evident in the ornately decorated mythological figures, carvings,and lacquer work inside the temple.
Kampung Kling Mosque is one of the oldest mosques in the country with Sumatran architectural features. Instead of a conventional dome, a three tier roof rising like a pyramid is in place. A minaret peculiar in shape from a typical moorish style is structured like a pagoda, portraying the mixture of East- West architectural influence.
Tranquerah Mosque is prominent in its architectural grandeur, the mosque is unique and bears testimony to the fact that Islam had its rightful place in Malacca almost 600 years ago. The tomb of Sultan Hussain of Johore is in the compound of the mosque. He was the ruler who signed the session of Singapore with Sir Stamford Raffles in 1819.
Mini Malaysia is a stupendous theme complex to enable visitors to view the traditional houses of the 13 states of Malaysia on a single visit. The complex displays life-size authentic houses of Malaysia crafted by master builders. Each house has been furnished with corresponding elements adding ambience of originality that capture the houses in their traditional setting.
Malacca Zoo is home to more than 44 species of animals found in Southeast Asia and Africa amidst natural settings. Rated the best zoo in this part of the country, it is an exciting place to discover the animal kingdom at your own pace.