Tips to dispel the myths in choosing a college

"There is no easy answer as to where to study, due to the wide range of American institutions," states Barbara Mellon, Educational Advising Coordinator of the Educational Advising Service (EAS), a division of the American Indonesia Exchange Foundation (AMINEF).

That is for sure. Fortunately, during our interview Mellon provided the following words of wisdom in choosing a U.S. college or university.

Which -- if there is one -- is the wiser choice for an Indonesian student, a two-year school, or a four-year school?

Each type of school has its own individual merits.

At a community college, a student can finish their education with an Associates degree, or go on to a four-year school to get a baccalaureate degree. In the case of the latter, some states now have partnership programs between the two types of schools, which makes it easier for students to transfer.

What are the most common misconceptions held by Indonesian students about American schools?

A public college is not necessarily better than a private school. The only difference between the two is that a public school is funded by the government, and a private school is not.

Another myth is that the only way to succeed, career-wise, is to attend a well-known college. Choosing a college should be more complex than simply scanning the top 10 list. Not every school is for every student. Thorough research is the best method for finding a college that meets one's educational and financial needs.

Going to a university is preferable to going to a college. "College" refers to an institution that offers an undergraduate liberal arts or general education. Universities provide a greater number of majors as well as graduate degrees.

Graduate degrees also do not have to be directly related to your undergraduate major. Many people find additional education in a completely different field can broaden their career options.

(Mellon uses one current trend as an example: Students who majored in Engineering pursuing an MBA (graduate degree in Business).

What is the most important tip you would give in choosing a school?

Do your homework! In other words, research, research, research, and remember to be realistic about which schools match your academic and financial abilities.

Is there any other advice you think Indonesian students would benefit from?

Applying to schools abroad takes much longer than applying to schools within one's own country. Draw up a schedule that considers time needed for the following: Filling out applications, writing (and revising) essays, providing transcripts, requesting letters of recommendation, and testing. Also, don't forget to make copies of each application package in case the school has questions.

American students are usually encouraged to begin their college search in their junior year (11th grade) of high school.

-- Tania Budihardjo