Fri, 01 Jun 2001

Thailand concerned at tension in Indonesia

BANGKOK (Agencies): Thailand said on Thursday it was deeply concerned about political tension in Indonesia and hoped for a quick resolution to preserve regional stability.

Foreign ministry spokesman Norachit Sinhaseni said in a statement that Thailand was worried that Indonesia's troubles could destabilize the rest of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN).

"Thailand is deeply concerned with the tense political situation in Indonesia, which could lead to political violence and instability that will inevitably affect the ASEAN region," the statement said.

Indonesian legislators began moves on Wednesday to call for a special session of the People's Consultative Assembly to demand President Abdurrahman Wahid account for his administration's performance.

Thousands of his supporters have gathered in Jakarta and there have also been violent clashes involving his followers in his political heartland, East Java.

Concern is growing that the political crisis will fuel a worsening spiral of violence.

The ministry statement said: "Thailand supports Indonesia's efforts in finding a resolution of the political strife in accordance with the constitutional process."

It is rare for ASEAN nations to comment on the political affairs of their neighbors -- the group has a policy of non- interference in the internal affairs of other members.

ASEAN groups Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam.

"Indonesia is an important member of ASEAN and has always been instrumental in her contribution in maintaining peace and stability in this region," the Thai statement said.

"As a member of ASEAN, Thailand wishes to see a quick return to political normalcy which will be essential for long-term stability. The success of the democratization process in Indonesia and progress in economic reforms will contribute to the advancement of the region."

Meanwhile in Washington, the United States on Wednesday again urged Indonesia to solve its political crisis peacefully, warning that the coming proceedings represented a crucial test for Jakarta's young democracy.

State Department spokesman Philip Reeker told reporters that "the United States hopes to see Indonesia achieve a timely resolution of the political crisis, ideally in a way that promotes reconciliation and effective governance in Indonesia."

In a statement late on Tuesday, the State Department warned that Indonesia was facing a "crucial test" of its democracy.

"It is difficult to exaggerate the importance for Indonesia's future of avoiding violence or incitements to violence. We call upon its leaders to exercise statesmanship and restraint," the statement said.