Indonesian Political, Business & Finance News

S&P lowers Indonesian ratings, outlook negative

| Source: JP

S&P lowers Indonesian ratings, outlook negative

JAKARTA (JP): Standard & Poors has cut Indonesia's long-term
foreign currency rating to BB-plus from BBB-minus and its local
currency rating to BBB-plus from A-minus.

The Melbourne office of the U.S. rating agency said Wednesday
the outlook on the ratings was negative.

The downgrades reflect the government's diminished fiscal and
balance of payments flexibility, it said.

The rating agency also said in a statement made available to
The Jakarta Post it had also taken actions on seven Indonesian
companies.

It said that it was lowering Bank Negara Indonesia's foreign-
currency rating to BB-plus/B from BBB-minus/A-3. The bank's
rating remained on creditwatch negative.

S&P said it had also lowered the foreign currency rating of PT
Hanjaya Mandala Sampoerna to BB-plus from BBB-minus, and its long
term local currency rating to BBB from BBB-plus. The ratings
outlook was revised to negative from stable.

It lowered the foreign currency rating of PT Citra Marga
Nusaphala Persada to BB-plus from BB-minus and revised its
outlook to negative from stable. It affirmed the group's local
currency rating of BBB-minus with a stable outlook.

S&P also lowered the foreign currency rating of PT Satelit
Palapa Indonesia to BB-plus from BBB-minus, and revised its
outlook to negative from stable.

S&P said it had affirmed Satelindo's local currency rating but
revised its outlook to negative from stable.

S&P said the local and foreign currency ratings of PT Daya
Guna Samudera, PT Mulialand, PT Polysindo Eke Perkasa and PT
Barito Pacific Timber were all affirmed at BB-plus. The outlooks
for their foreign currency ratings were revised to negative from
stable while the local currency ratings remained stable.

S&P said the ratings changes for the seven corporates followed
the downgrading of the ratings of the Republic of Indonesia.

It said the foreign currency obligations of the affected
corporate entities faced increased currency transfer risk
consistent with the government's lower rating.

IPP project

Standard & Poor's Corp. said on Wednesday it lowered its
ratings on four Indonesian independent power producers (IPP) to
BB-plus from BBB-minus.

The projects remain on creditwatch negative, where they were
placed on Dec. 1.

The downgrades are a direct result of S&P's downgrade of its
rating of Indonesia's long-term foreign currency ratings to BB-
plus from BBB-minus, the rating agency said.

The ratings apply to:

- Paiton Energy Funding BV's senior secured bonds due 2014,
guaranteed by PT Paiton Energy Co.

- CE Indonesia Funding Corp.'s bank loan.

- DSPL Finance Co. BV's US$150 million 9.12 percent senior
secured notes due 2010, guaranteed by Dayabumi Salak Pratama Ltd.

- MNL Indonesia Funding Corp.'s US$250 million bank loan.

The downgrade explicitly indicates the increased risk of
inconvertibility of the rupiah to U.S. dollars and
transferability of U.S. dollars out of Indonesia.

All the IPP projects have electricity tariffs with the state-
owned electricity company PT Perusahaan Listrik Negara (PLN) that
are either denominated in dollars or payable in rupiah but
indexed to dollars.

To the extent that Indonesia's reserves become more limited,
PLN may find it more difficult to access dollars while its call
on the hard currency needed to honor IPP obligations will
increase with new IPPs coming on line, S&P said.

S&P said it noted the Dayabumi project has already come on
line and has been paid for its October 1997 deliveries.

S&P said it placed IPPs on creditwatch due to a potential
shift in government support for PLN and the IPP program, which
increases the uncertainty of PLN's ability to honor contracts.

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