Sat, 12 Aug 1995

Proud to be a 'bule'

I apologize to Indonesian readers of The Jakarta Post who have had to endure increasingly shrill letters from Westerners regarding the use of the term bule.

As a Westerner who also uses the term bule, I feel called upon to contribute to the debate as well.

It is true that the use of terms such as bule, nigger, queer, etc. can be offensive and demeaning. However, I think it is important to examine the context in which the words are used.

Although I can't speak for Olvia Reksodipoetro (who sparked the discussion with her use of the word bule to describe herself), I also use this word to describe myself and I acknowledge the offensive definition of the word.

When a term that is ostensibly intended to demean a group of people is used by the same group, it is a form of empowerment. The offensive word is rendered impotent, and in fact, makes the user stronger.

This is very common in the United States. We have a very popular African American rap band called "Niggers With Attitude" and a gay movement called "Queer Nation". What these people are saying is, "We have heard your insults, and you do not hurt us, we adopt these words with pride."

I remain a bule, and am proud of it.

JON MORRISON

Bandung, West Java