Peace pledge may be signed in Dili, Gen. Wiranto says
Peace pledge may be signed in Dili, Gen. Wiranto says
DILI, East Timor (JP): After arriving here on Tuesday,
Minister of Defense and Security/Armed Forces Commander Gen.
Wiranto proposed the signing of a pledge of peace by warring
proindependence and pro-Indonesian groups.
The truce will be signed on Wednesday if conflicting parties
agree, Armed Forces spokesman Maj. Gen. Syamsul Ma'arif said
after Wiranto's arrival. Wiranto was whisked away to the
provincial military commander's residence where he was scheduled
to meet prointegration groups.
He was also to meet with members of the National Commission on
Human Rights who are developing the newly set up East Timor
National Commission on Human Rights.
On Wednesday Wiranto will meet Nobel Peace Prize co-laureate
Dili Bishop Felipe Carlos Ximenes Belo and Governor Abilio Jose
Osorio Soares. If agreed to, the "memorandum of peace" signing
will be witnessed by Wiranto, Belo and other dignitaries, Syamsul
said.
"Let's just hope there'll be no bombs," Belo said at the
Comoro airport after welcoming Wiranto here on Tuesday evening.
Regarding the possibility of such a truce after at least 14
were killed in clashes between the two groups on Saturday and
Sunday, he said, "Just ask the military commander and police
chief." He was referring to Dili military commander Col. Tono
Suratman and police chief Timbul Silaen.
The site of the pledge signing was not revealed.
Prointegration leader Eurico Guetterres said after a meeting
with Gen. Wiranto that he supported efforts for peace in East
Timor, saying the planned pledge of peace was the initiative of
the government.
He added, "The church should not intervene too much in
politics in East Timor."
He also said he would support talks for reconciliation planned
by Belo for this week if the proindependence groups were really
serious about making peace.
A leader of proindependence group CNRT, Frederico De Almeida,
said he would check beforehand the contents of the peace
agreement. He would give his backing if it was "clear" and was
supported by most East Timorese.
Rights commission member B.N. Marbun told The Jakarta Post
after meeting with Gen. Wiranto that the commission was drawing
up a peace program to be offered to pro-autonomy, proindependence
and prointegration groups.
He said the commission would support the pledge of peace and
would send it by fax to jailed rebel leader Alexandre "Xanana"
Gusmao in Jakarta to sign it.
Dili resumed activity ahead of Wiranto's visit on Tuesday, as
shops opened and public transportation was available. The capital
had remained quite since Saturday's violence throughout the city.
A passenger ship arrived on its weekly schedule with the usual
security presence at the port. Student passengers said that
although their hometown was tense, they were getting used to it.
"It's always like this, this is my home and I have to return,"
Johnny, from Dili's Administration Academy, said. He and his
group were returning from field studies in Denpasar, Bali.
Meanwhile, Col. Tono Suratman said the bodies of 12 people
killed in Saturday's violence had been returned to their families
for burial. The son of proindependence leader Manuel Carasscalao,
Mario, was buried on Monday at 6 p.m. in Commoro, Dili.
The rights commission on Tuesday met eight prointegration
figures, largely from the Forum for Democracy, Peace and Justice
headed by Dili Regent Domingos Soares.
Proindependence figures were more difficult to contact, as
some of them were in hiding from opposition militias or had
reportedly fled overseas. The commission met Manuel and a few
others.
Commission members said both sides had agreed "not to use
their weapons" with the condition that the law be enforced.
The arrest of five people for involvement in the Saturday
violence was a sign the law enforcers were beginning to do their
job, commission members said.
On Tuesday, Col. Timbul Silaen said the death toll from the
violence on Saturday and Sunday was 14, while several others were
injured. He had earlier said a possible 20 were killed in at
least three separate incidents of violence on Saturday. He said
one was killed on Sunday. (33/anr/rms)