Tue, 30 Jun 1998

One person dies, five injured in E. Timor shooting

JAKARTA (JP): At least one person was shot dead and five others were injured yesterday when security personnel fired on a mob surrounding their vehicle, which was escorting three European Union ambassadors in Baucau, East Timor's second largest city.

The dead man was identified as Orlando Marcellino, a 35-year- old farmer.

About 5,000 demonstrators had rallied in front of Baucau's St. Antonio Cathedral to welcome the Jakarta-based envoys, who arrived in two vans.

The ambassadors were scheduled to hold talks with Bishop Bacilio Do Nascimento.

The situation, however, turned violent when a third van arrived with several security agents carrying automatic weapons.

"The people got angry because the security officials came here with guns," Vilidiu Gusmao, 32, a lay member of the church's Justice and Peace Commission, was quoted by Associated Press as saying.

He said several shots were fired directly into a mob that had surrounded the vehicle and was pounding and kicking at its doors and windows.

It was the second death reported during the ambassadors' visit to the province. On Saturday, a man was reportedly shot to death in a scuffle between prointegration and anti-integration crowds in the provincial capital.

The three ambassadors -- Britain's Robin Christopher, Austria's Viktor Segalla and the Netherlands' Paul Brouwer -- arrived Saturday for the four-day visit.

Their mission is unique since EU ambassadors, whose respective countries do not recognize the integration of East Timor into Indonesia, do not personally go to the former Portuguese colony.

Their presence has sparked waves of demonstrations, both prointegration and anti-integration, which have often ended in clashes.

Governor Jose Abilio Soares warned yesterday against anarchy, saying authorities would take strict action to maintain order.

"I'm sure that Bishop Belo will certainly agree with me to respect other people's rights and to take strict action against all those involved in anarchic actions," he said as quoted by Antara, referring to one of the province's two Nobel laureates.

Brig. Gen. William T. da Costa, chief of staff of the Udayana Military Command, yesterday blamed Fretilin guerrillas for the shooting death of 21-year-old Manuel Marcus, killed in Manatuto on Saturday.

"We have investigated it and the shooting must have come from the guerrilla group," he said in Dili yesterday.

In Jakarta, the government again reiterated its stance against calls for a referendum in the province.

Minister of Foreign Affairs Ali Alatas and Minister of Justice Muladi separately said yesterday the move would only cause more suffering to the people of the country's youngest territory.

"A referendum would not guarantee that problems would be totally solved. It would rather worsen disputes within East Timor and could even lead to civil war," Alatas told journalists after attending a plenary session of the House of Representatives.

Designating the province "a special province with larger autonomy", a status to be deliberated multilaterally instead of being given unilaterally by the Indonesian government, would be better than a referendum, he said. (rms/aan)