Myanmar and the region

The regional political climate prevailing in Southeast Asia has forced the SLORC (State Law and Order Restoration Council) of Myanmar to accept an offer of constructive engagement from ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asian Nations). The move is seen as an attempt to prevent Myanmar from becoming isolated within the region and as a means of offsetting the severe stance taken by western countries which remain dissatisfied with human rights conditions within Myanmar. Barring unforeseen developments, Myanmar will be accepted as a member of ASEAN next year. This will be the culmination of the current policy of constructive engagement.

For the people of Southeast Asia, it will be interesting to observe the moment-to-moment developments in Myanmar. Is Suu Kyi's release a signal from SLORC that Myanmar is starting the process of democratization by returning the mandate to govern to the NLD (National League for Democracy)? Or, is her release simply an isolated incident from which we should not garner much hope?

One thing is certain: The military, the Tatmadaw, will continue to be a ruling force in Myanmar. Observe a statement from the Chairman of SLORC, Gen. Than Swe, during the 50th anniversary of the armed forces in March, "The Tatmadaw must continue to participate in the national leadership of Myanmar in the future."

Whatever the efforts may be towards national reconciliation in Myanmar, that country will remain a subject of concern for us in Southeast Asia.

-- Kompas, Jakarta