Jakarta to build commercial port in Ancol
Damar Harsanto, Jakarta
Following the high-budget monorail, Jakarta will soon construct a multipurpose commercial port, projected to cost US$500 million, in East Ancol, North Jakarta, as part of a controversial waterfront project.
"The new port will support the operation of overcrowded Tanjung Priok harbor as it can shorten the docking time of incoming vessels and provide low-cost loading and unloading services," said Governor Sutiyoso while officiating the groundbreaking ceremony of the project at the Bahtera Jaya water sports stadium.
The Jakarta New Port is considered of paramount importance to compete with other Southeast Asian countries that have been part of the ASEAN Free Trade Area since 2003.
"Please bear in mind that Jakarta, as the archipelagic state capital, should have a representative port for warships to dock," Sutiyoso added.
The commercial port would share its 15 berths with warships and patrol vessels of the Indonesian Navy's Western Fleet.
Fleet Commander First Admiral Moeklas Sidik said the force operated at least 30 patrol vessels in the western part of the country's waters on a daily basis.
"Within five years, we shall upgrade the fleet to about 140 ships," Moeklas said.
Local developer PT Marindo Bahtera Development revealed the project would be completed within six years, in five phases of construction. The project will apply Japanese technology to dredge some 486 hectares from the sea bed and reclaim 242 hectares of the coastline.
The location is in part of Jakarta Bay where thousands of fish and clams died in recent months, which, experts believe, was caused by either unprocessed, toxic industrial waste or household waste dumped into the sea.
Assistant to the PT Marindo board of directors Soebagio Oetomo told the media that the port would be equipped with a car terminal, multipurpose terminal, offices and business/shipping center.
It would also accommodate transiting tourist boats.
Soebagio boasted that the sophisticated port could complete the loading and uploading process or a ship within a maximum of 12 hours, much quicker than the week needed at Tanjung Priok port.
"We can profit from the shortened docking time," Soebagio said, adding that the port would be capable of accommodating 15, 300-meter-long vessels at once.
Meanwhile, Indonesian National Shipowners Association chairman Oentoro Surya welcomed the construction of the new port.
"With the new port, we can carry out our export and import activities here, instead of doing so in other countries, thereby minimizing our costs," Oentoro said.
The waterfront project, which includes the reclamation of around 2,700 hectares of Jakarta Bay, aims at developing a port, seaside houses and marina, hotels, condominiums, an industrial zone, business centers, massive shopping malls, offices and recreation places.
The project has been strongly opposed by environmentalists, including State Minister of the Environment Nabiel Makarim, amid concern that the project would cause an adverse impact to the ecosystem of the north coast and Jakarta Bay, besides increasing the likelihood of flooding.