Wed, 06 Oct 1999

IMF still insists Indonesia disclose PwC report

JAKARTA (JP): The International Monetary Fund can understand the legal obstacles Indonesia is facing in fully disclosing the PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC) audit report on the Bank Bali scandal, according to Chairman of the National Development Planning Board (Bappenas) Boediono.

But Boediono said on Tuesday the IMF still insisted that the government meet its promise to disclose the full PwC audit report and urged the government to seek the necessary legal basis for allowing full disclosure.

"The IMF knows of the legal problems... that we have to seek a legal basis so that it (PwC audit) can be released," he told reporters.

"We have to follow the legal procedure, we can't violate the law, and they (the IMF) can understand our stance," he added.

Boediono attended the IMF-World Bank annual meeting in Washington last week.

The government had earlier allowed PwC to investigate the Bank Bali scandal following pressure from the IMF.

PwC completed the investigation report on Sept. 6, but the Supreme Audit Agency (BPK) which provided the permit for PwC to enter the central bank in the investigation process declined to disclose the full report, citing the banking secrecy code and BPK rulings.

BPK submitted the full report only to the police.

The full report contains details of the flow of funds from Bank Bali to the personal bank accounts of politically influential people and close associates of President B.J. Habibie.

According to the country's banking secrecy code, only the police can have access to audit reports which reveal personal bank account details.

BPK chief Satrio B. Yudono has argued that a violation of the ruling would cause both BPK and PwC to risk a fine of up to US$25 million and a four-year jail term.

Satrio added that a BPK audit report on a crime must only be submitted to the police, the attorney general office or the tax office in case of tax fraud.

But critics attacked the argument simply as a legal pretext to protect some influential names close to President B.J. Habibie who are believed to be involved in the scandal.

The Bank Bali scam revolves around the "illegal" transfer of some US$80 million from the bank to a private firm controlled by a deputy treasurer of the Golkar Party. There have been allegations that Habibie's inner circle used the firm to help raise funds for Habibie's election campaign later this month.

The IMF and the World Bank have suspended aid disbursement to the country because the government broke its promise by not disclosing the full PwC report.

The IMF and the World Bank have sent a letter to the government to express their dissatisfaction over the failure to disclose the PwC audit.

"We remain greatly concerned about what seems to be a continued unwillingness to publicly release the PwC long-form report. Without obtaining a complete copy of the long-form report, our institutions will not have a basis to assess whether the steps taken by the authorities are sufficient to fully address the Bank Bali matter," the IMF and the Bank said in a joint letter to the government.

Boediono said that resumption of the IMF aid hinges on a satisfactory resolution of the Bank Bali scandal, including the full PwC audit report.

But Boediono said that despite the IMF and the World Bank's dissatisfaction, the two multilateral agencies agreed in Washington last week to send a technical team to update the country's economic program.

"This is a very positive step," he said.

He said that the update would include talks with government officials, economists and leaders of major political parties.

He added that the end-result of the update would be used as a basis for the next official review meeting between the upcoming new government and the Fund.

"They will come here next week, but we'll not issue a new letter of intent," Boediono said, adding that the new letter of intent would be made by the country's new government.

"So (IMF) aid disbursement will be made after a new government has been formed," Boediono added.

The approval of the new letter of intent by the IMF executive board is normally followed by a disbursement in aid.

The IMF is committed to provide some $12.1 billion in aid for Indonesia as part of the $43 billion in bailout money the Fund organized for the country. Indonesia was supposed to receive another tranche of $460 million this month. The Fund has so far disbursed more than $10 billion. (rei)