Tue, 19 Sep 2000

Govt to seek 'consensus' with House over MSAA

JAKARTA (JP): The government is to meet with the House of Representatives Tuesday (today) to seek a "consensus" over the controversial Master of Settlement and Acquisition Agreement (MSAA), according to Attorney General Marzuki Darusman.

Marzuki said late on Monday that the consensus included a clarification on whether former bank owners who had signed the MSAA should also be held accountable for violating banks' legal lending limits.

"We must make clarifications first so that we won't get confused. If there's no clarity on how to treat the MSAA, there will be continual legal complications," he told reporters following a meeting with senior economic ministers.

"There should be no different interpretations (on MSAA)," he added.

The MSAA refers to the agreement between some powerful former bank owners including the Salim Group, Bob Hasan, Sjamsul Nursalim and Usman Admadjaja with the Indonesian Bank Restructuring Agency (IBRA) during the administration of former president B.J. Habibie.

Under the agreement, the former bank owners pledged some of their assets to IBRA to repay their debts to the government.

The banks received massive liquidity support from the government via the central bank to help them survive the massive run when confidence in the industry was at its lowest point.

But some of the banks had also violated the legal lending limit by channeling most of their money, including liquidity support, to their affiliated businesses.

Former coordinating minister for economy, finance and industry Kwik Kian Gie was the first to attack the MSAA (when he was still in office), pointing out that the agreement would result in huge losses for the state because the assets pledged by the former banks owners would not be sufficient to cover their obligations.

Kwik wanted the MSAA to be revised with former bank owners held responsible for the deficit.

Under the agreement, the former bank owners were not responsible if the market value of their assets dropped.

The controversy over the MSAA was also focussed on the fact that the former bank owners who had signed the agreement were freed from all responsibility for the violation of the banks' legal lending limits. The violation of bank ruling is a crime which could not be settled by simply surrendering assets.

"We have to have clarification on this issue first. That's why we are going to meet with the House tomorrow," Marzuki said.

The government then asked the House to help decide the fate of the MSAA. The House has formed a special team to study the MSAA.

Marzuki also said that the other clarification that needed to be made was whether IBRA had already taken the necessary administrative sanctions for those former bank owners who failed to meet the MSAA.

"We think that IBRA has not taken the necessary action," he said.

Some of the former bank owners have also reportedly failed to meet the MSAA, including by failing to surrender the promised assets by the set deadline.

IBRA is a unit under the finance ministry with a mandate to help restructure the country's banking and corporate sector.

The agency controls billions of dollars worth of assets transferred from closed banks, nationalized banks and recapitalized banks.

IBRA is also mandated to sell some of the assets to raise cash to help finance the state budget burdened by the government's bank recapitalization cost.

The agency is targeted to raise some Rp 18.9 trillion this year, and so far it has raised some Rp 11 trillion.

IBRA has plans to divest its ownership in four publicly listed banks including Bank Central Asia (BCA), Bank Niaga, Bank Internasional Indonesia and Bank Universal this year.

IBRA deputy chairman Jerry Ng said on Monday that the agency would seek approval from the House on Oct. 5 for the divestment plans.(rei)