Election campaigns

As the general election approaches (June 7), riots and violent social disturbances have occurred throughout the country, accompanied by a cloud of political uncertainty.

The 48 political parties which are eligible to take part in the election have urgent agendas to be executed. The campaign period, from May 18 to June 4, will be used by the parties to socialize themselves intensively.

Campaigning is one the classic political activities done before an election. In an effort to prevent brawls among the members of different political parties, the national election commission has barred the parties from mobilizing their supporters and campaigning in open fields. Instead, campaigns must be conducted in the form of dialogs held in closed arenas. In this way, information can be spread intellectually and rationally.

Campaigns via radio or television broadcasts are also an effective way of conveying important messages to the people. But those who live in remote places may have difficulty finding access to electronic media. Distributed documents and parties banners are equally useful in informing the public of party ideals and programs.

Whether campaigning at open sites, in closed arenas or through the media, all have advantages and disadvantages. What counts is that the June 7 general election go smoothly despite premature threats of social disturbances during and after the elections.

LYNDA KURNIA WARDHANI

Jakarta