Fri, 05 Feb 1999

Benefits of a peaceful separation

Recent discussions about autonomy or independence for East Timor have largely ignored the enormous economic benefits that could result from this kind of change, if it occurs peacefully.

An autonomous or independent East Timor would be a magnet for tourists who are drawn to unique, exotic cultures. Goa and Macao, the other former Portuguese colonies in Asia, derive a large percentage of their incomes from tourism.

An international airport in Dili would make nearby Indonesian islands, like Alor and Wetar, more accessible, and tourists who appreciate Timorese culture might also visit West Timor, Flores, and other islands.

Some Indonesians have expressed apprehensions that East Timor might set an example for other areas to follow. However, if the example is of peace and prosperity, separatist violence would likely decrease.

Some adjustments would be necessary, of course. Democratically elected provincial governments might want greater control over natural resources and immigration, but these issues could be resolved easily, as all provinces would be represented in Jakarta.

Most important of all, a peaceful transition in East Timor would demonstrate to the world that Indonesians are, at heart, generous, hospitable people who welcome visitors from all over the world to their beautiful tropical islands.

CHRISTY LANZL

Jakarta